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Category: Music (Page 2 of 37)

The John Wilson Animations

So my friend Sherry texted me a Cher question a week or so ago. Sherry is a writer and editor for tech and finance research firms in the New York City area. She is also one of the writers I met at Sarah Lawrence back in the 1990s and she published a great book of poetry, The Palace of Ashes and is also an enthusiast of the great American Southwest landscapes and Indian Nation jewelry and I’ve gotten to know her better during her yearly trips out to that area.

Anyway, her question led me down a rabbit hole (hours and hours of tunnels in fact). So here’s here question:

“I can remember watching at least two animated cartoon music videos on network TV shows when I was a kid. One was for “Bad, Bad Leroy Brown,” the other for “Sweet Gypsy Rose.” The question is did I see them both on the Sonny & Cher Show? Or just one and the other on the Tony Orlando & Dawn show? Our family watched both. Since music videos on TV weren’t a thing, these were memorable. And I was a kid, so CARTOONS!”

So the “Sweet Gypsy Rose” (a Tony Orlando and Dawn hit) part was extremely frustrating research because I could clearly remember seeing the Wilson animation as sung  by Sonny’s solo but the clip was nowhere to be found by itself on YouTube, nor could I find it in any online episode guides or even my own episode guides! Finally I found the clip on IMDB.com with a credit to John Wilson and Sonny so I knew it existed.

It felt like, once again, the Internet was gaslighting me.

I finally found the video buried in a John Wilson compilation (more on that below). But the mystery is still outstanding, which Comedy Hour show did this video appear on?

In any case, during this deep dive into John Wilson cartoons. I learned a few things:

  1. In some cases, like for Joni Mitchell’s “Big Yellow Taxi” and Coven’s “One Tin Soldier,” the original animation were created for the original artist and Sonny and Cher simply repurposed them or sang over them for their first variety show.
  2. British artist John Wilson wasn’t always the animator for these videos but sometimes he was. But he was always the brand of the animations (which also sometimes fell under the umbrella of his company Fine Arts Films). Sometimes he was just the director and/or producer. And he’s sometimes billed as John David Wilson. His ex-wife Angele is sometimes credited as ink and painter or colorist on early videos.
  3. There were at least 10 “John Wilson” animations that appeared on The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour, Sonny and Cher’s first variety series. Then there is the mystery “Sweet Gypsy Rose” cartoon sung by Sonny, which total 11 Wilson cartoons associated with them.
  4. And finally, John Wilson was involved in many other famous animations including both Disney’s Peter Pan (1953) and The Lady and the Tramp (1955), the opening credits for the movie Grease (1978), the old Mr. Magoo cartoons (1953) and an animation for Bob Dylan’s 1983 song “You Gotta Serve Somebody” which is hard to find and see.

The first ten Comedy Hour animations are included on Cher Lunar’s The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour Animated Videos (Full Compilation)

  1. Joni Mitchell’s “Big Yellow Taxi” from episode #2 – animated by John Sparey from 1971.
  2. Coven’s “One Tin Soldier” from episode #7 – the title card is hard to read but it looks like animation done by Bill Carney or Parney.
  3. Melanie’s “Brand New Key” from episode #12– no credits.
  4. Sonny & Cher’s own “A Cowboy’s Work Is Never Done” from episode #23 (one of my favorite ones) – animation by Rudi Cataldi.

  5. Willy Wonka & The Chocolate Factory‘s “The Candy Man” from episode 24 – animation by Rudi Cataldi.
  6. Three Dog Night’s “Black and White” from episode #32 (this is my favorite one and a precursor to the Cloud Cult drawing video “When You Reach the End).”
  7. Randy Newman’s “Love Story” from episode #36 – no credits.
  8. Jim Croce’s “Bad, Bad Leroy Brown” from episode #44 – animated by Fred Madison.
  9. Stevie Wonder’s “Higher Ground” from episode #57– animated by Fred Madison (look for the little pre-MTV video image in there and the nod at the very end to the current political leadership the animation addresses).

  10. Cher’s own “Dark Lady” from episode #64 – no credits.

He also did the bumpers and opening credits for The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour 1971-1973 and 1974.

Another John Wilson compilation capture’s “Sweet Gypsy Rose,” a roll-up called John Wilson’s Mini-Musicals. The video can be seen at 21:12 (animation by Fred Madison). For a minute I thought maybe it was from The Sonny Comedy Review, Sonny’s short-lived solo 1974 show. But then the wife can be seen washing laundry with a box of “CHER” (a play on the detergent Cheer) and the wife scowls while doing dishes (clearly not happy about her return to domestic life) while the husband relaxes in a chair watching a television playing The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour. Wilson also famously animated those cartoon faces which also appear on the Comedy Hour set’s orange light globes.

This collection has many more animations, including the original Joni Mitchell and Coven versions of “Big Yellow Taxi” and “One Tin Soldier” at the beginning and also “Both Sides Now” by Mitchell (animated by Wilson and labeled as “a computer image film”) and songs by Helen Reddy (“Angie Baby”) animated by John Wilson, “Ray Davies/The Kinks “Demon Alcohol” (animated by Wilson and sung by W. Carpenter), “Reachin'” by Bob Moline (no animation credit, just “a film by John David Wilson, color by Angele Wilson” from 1971. There are also some other notable Wilson films in this reel, the animation to jazz artist Stan Kenton’s “Conga Valiente” by John Wilson and Tony Pabian and the 1956 animation to Igor Stravinsky’s “Petrushka” which was made by 10 animators, none of them being John Wilson.

And the videos often include the credits cards (see above).

Anyway, when I asked Sherry if I could discuss her question here,  she continued about the song “Sweet Gypsy Rose.”

“I am amazed I can remember something I saw when I was about 9 or 10 years old. The “Gypsy” one was deflating. Housewife runs away (we all would from the cartoon depiction of housework), gets glamourous in a seedy way admittedly, then gets yanked back to housework by husband and is supposed to look happy. That stuck with me. Male viewpoint song. I wish I could see it again to see if it was kind of subversive once she was home again. I would expect that from the S&C gender skirmishes.”

There’s yet another rollup called “John Wilson’s Animation Wonderland VHS.” These are all animated poems and short stories, including Ernest L. Thayer’s poem “Casey at the Bat” narrated by Paul Frees (1976). Many of them are children’s stories and folk tales and are without any credits (although some of the actors sound very familiar), like Alvin Tresselt’s “The Smallest Elephant in the World,” Peter Hughes’ “The Emperor’s Oblong Pancake” (narrated by Edward Everett Horton, whom I love in the classic movie Holiday), Jonathan Swift’s “Gulliver’s Travels” (narrated by Vincent Price), the American folk tale “Johnny Appleseed,” the Japanese folk tale “The Stone Cutter” (narrated by Swedish comedian Harry Stewart), “The Chocolate Princess” (author unknown, narrated by Bill Cosby, and I hate to say it but this seems like a very good story and its easy to pretend Bill Cosby isn’t reading it), the Norwegian folk tale “The Salty Sea” (“Why the Sea is Salty”), Greek mythology’s “King Midas,” Mary O’Neill’s “Hailstones and Halibut Bones,” the original story of “The Early Birds” (narrated by Jonathan Winters and voice actress Joan Gerber), Mark Twain’s “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County,” Hans Christian Andersen’s “The Tinder Box,” the American legend “The Fish and the Burning Stones,” John Townsend Trowbridge’s “Darius Green and His Flying Machine,”  a historical retelling of “The Battle of Bunker Hill,” William Shakespeare’s “Jacque’s Speech” from the play As You Like It and “Two Songs” from “Love’s Labor Lost,” and Cyrano de Bergerac’s “A Voyage to the Moon.”

But back to Leroy Brown and Gypsy Rose, Sherry said,

“Thank you for allowing me back into my childhood. I must have seen those on repeat because they were both so familiar.”

I brought up the coded language in “Bad, Bad Leroy Brown” and Sherry astutely noted the glorious depictions of the pimp’s regalia and how this was “Blacksploitation in cartoon form.”

These animations were unforgettable to anyone who saw them as a kid in the 1970s, along with Schoolhouse Rock’s educational animations. They contain some of best examples of 1970s music shorts and undoubtedly influenced the plethora of videos to come in the 1980s, which then turned around to influence Cher’s own 80s and early 90s music videos in a crazy remediation circle.

Some obituaries for John Wilson from:

Cher Hits (and Singles) That Are Actually Covers

Cher has done a great amount of covers on her albums, TV shows and in concerts (which is why I like to call her the Cover Queen to Tom Jones as Cover King). Some day I’ll publish the whole spreadsheet I have noting the hundreds of covers.

But also many of her actual hits were covers. I myself was reminded of this on a road trip home from Cleveland when “The Way of Love” came up on a Sirius channel and Mr. Cher Scholar asked me if this was a Cher original. It was not; but in “road-googling” it, I discovered its history back to a French song. More on that below.

Let’s just go through the list of Cher hit and non-hit singles because there are some interesting non-hit single covers in there too and this serves to remind us that Cher has had many, manymore single failures than hit smashes.

Hits That Were Covers

Major and minor hits, anything that made the US or UK Top 40 or stray #1 hits on other US lists. Listing the chart position as: US/UK.

For example, “All I Really Want to Do” made it to #15 US and #9 UK.

  1. All I Really Want to Do (15/9) (Bob Dylan)  (Information | Bob Dylan version) – we all know about this one, Cher most auspicious first solo cover which did better in the charts than the concurrent cover by The Byrds.
  2. What Now My Love with Sonny (14/13) (InformationFrench version, “Et Maintenant”) – allegedly Sonny and Cher were really interested in French things back in the mid-1960s. The French version has more emotion but the Sonny & Cher version sounds more dead inside. So both have their features.
  3. Alfie (32 US) (Cilla Black)  (Information | Cilla Black original) – Cher’s version is largely forgotten in the shadow of Dionne Warwick’s soon-after cover.
  4. Sunny (32 UK) (Bobby Hebb) (Information | Bobby Hebb version) – the original is a bit of smooth, 60s groovyness.
  5. All I Ever Need Is You (7/8) (Ray Charles) (Information | Ray Charles version) – a totally different vibe but I also love the Charles version.
  6. The Way of Love (7 US) (Information | Kathy Kirby version | original French song “J’ai le mal de toi” by Colette Deréal) – Cher’s canonical version uses the intro from the Kirby version but brings back the sultriness of the Deréal version.
  7. I Found Someone (10/5) (Laura Branigan) (Information | Laura Branigan version) – Branigan was a powerful singer but Cher really blows the top off with her fierceness.
  8. Heart of Stone (20 US) (Information | Bucks Fizz version) – had no idea this was a cover!
  9. The Shoop Shoop Song (33/1) (Betty Everett) (Information | Betty Everett version) – I could never get behind this two minute bit of bad advice. But everyone seems to love Cher’s reanimation of this thing.
  10. Save Up All Your Tears (37/37) (Bonnie Tyler, Robin Beck) (Information | Bonnie Tyler version | Robin Beck version) – I love Bonnie Tyler but these two versions, well they’re not stern and angry enough. Cher again raises the anger decibel. Their versions made me want to listen to Cher’s again.
  11. Oh No Not My Baby (33 UK) (Maxine Brown) (Information | Maxine Brown version) – I like the slower, more lilting Brown version.
  12. Love Can Build a Bridge (1 UK) (The Judds) (Information | The Judds version) – anything that puts Chrissie Hynde and Cher together is okay by me.
  13. Walking in Memphis (11 UK) (Marc Cohn) (Information | Marc Cohn version) – the Marc Cohn version is a pretty-much perfect thing but this has become such a beloved Cher cover for Cher fans. She Chers it right up.
  14. Not Enough Love in the World (31 UK) (Don Henley) (Information | Don Henley version) – I don’t love Don Henley’s voice TBH. But I also don’t love Cher’s version either. They sound pretty much the same to me. But the line “I was either standing in your shadow or blocking your light/though I kept on trying, I could not make it right” is pretty good.
  15. The Sun Aint Gonna Shine (Anymore) (26UK) (Frankie Valli, The Walker Brothers) (Information | The Walkers version) – Cher’s version pulls more from the Walkers’ great version.
  16. When the Money’s Gone ( US Dance 1) (Bruce Roberts) (Information | Bruce Roberts version) – I love both of these versions, although the songs takes on resonance as sung by Cher (considering her personal history).
  17. Love One Another (US Dance 1 with above) (Amber) (Information | Amber version) – so very similar.
  18. I Hope You Find It (25 UK) (Miley Cyrus) (Information | Miley Cyrus version) – also so very similar.
  19. Stop Crying Your Heart Out with BBC Radio 2 Allstars (7UK) (Oasis) (Information | Oasis version)  – I don’t like Oasis so the Allstars are deemed better by default.

Singles That Were Covers (failed hits)

  1. Hey Joe (Jimi Hendrix) (Information | Jimi Hendrix version) – Hendrix is more convincing but don’t we all just listen to the bass part anyway?
  2. The Click Song Number One (Miriam Makeba) (Information | Miriam Makeba version) – I remember being very excited about finding this cover decades ago. It’s pretty great.
  3. Take Me For a Little While (Evie Sands) (Information | Evie Sands version) – I actually really like Cher’s version of this one. She sounds so innocent. Cher’s version also sounds more of-a-piece.
  4. For What It’s Worth (Buffalo Springfield) (Information | Buffalo Springfield version)  – Cher does a respectable job but it’s hard to compete with this classic.
  5. I Walk on Guilded Splinters (Dr. John) (InformationDr. John version) – Sonny and Cher were early supporters of Dr. John. I still think Cher’s version is the canonical one here. Less theatrical than Dr. John’s version, it’s more fierce and potent. To coin a phrase from my house, Cher’s version” isn’t trying too hard.”
  6. (Just Enough to Keep Me) Hangin’ On (The Gosdin Brothers) (Information | The Gosdin Brothers version) – Cher’s version doesn’t put me to sleep, let’s put it that way.
  7. Yours Until Tomorrow (Dee Dee Warwick) (Information | Dee Dee Warwick version) – Cher’s version seems to be playing at the right speed to me where the Warwick version (and I love that Warwick family tree) seems playing on the wrong speed.
  8. Superstar (Delaney & Bonnie) (Information | Delaney & Bonnie version)  Arguably this song was not a hit until the The Carpenter’s version in 1971. But what a super lineup in this band Delaney & Bonnie! I didn’t know the idea for this song came from the band’s once-member Rita Coolidge. Their version is pretty swell. But Karen Carpenter gives it that bit of innocence that just breaks our hearts.
  9. Am I Blue? (Standard) (Information)
  10. Rescue Me (Fontella Bass) (Information | Fontella Bass version) – Cher’s version is fine, but I love the Fontella Bass version.
  11. A Love Like Yours (Don’t Come Knocking Everyday) with Harry Nilsson (Martha and the Vandellas) (Information | Martha and the Vandellas version) – these mid-70s Phil Spector records, although forged in the fire of crazy, are interesting experiments to me, whereas the Vandellas version is a bit dull.
  12. Baby I Love You (The Ronettes) (Information | The Ronettes version) interesting b-side cover to Cher’s “A Woman’s World” single and as per note above, Spector’s molasses remake of his own production here is fascinating to me.
  13. Geronimo’s Cadillac (Michael Martin Murphy) (Information | Michael Martin Murphey’s version) – Cher’s version is the bomb on this one.
  14. You’ve Really Got a Hold On Me with Gregg Allman (The Miracles) (Information | The Miracles version) – Sonny & Cher also covered this but they never made it a single. You can’t mess up this song IMHO.
  15. It’s Too Late to Love Me Now (Charly McClain) (Information | Charley McClain version)  – had no idea this was a cover! These are both different and good.
  16. Skin Deep (CINDY) (Information | CINDY version) – had no idea this was a cover either. Very similar versions but Cher adds that sultry touch.
  17. Main Man (Desmond Child & Rouge) (Information | Desmond Child & Rouge version) – had. no. idea. Love this earlier somewhat delicate version but when Cher tells you you’re her main man, you better sit up straight, son.
  18. You Wouldn’t Know Love (Michael Bolton) (Information | Michael Bolton version) – Michael Bolton also wrote “I Found Someone” so there’s also a version of him singing that song too but later than Laura Branigan and Cher’s versions. I’m agnostic about this contest between these two on this bombastic song. I too annoyed that each of them are forced to sing wouldn’t as “would-dent.”
  19. Baby I’m Yours (Barbara Lewis) (Information | Barbara Lewis version) – part of the Mermaids soundtrack for Cher, I highly prefer it to “The Shoop Shoop Song.” But these are not my favorite Cher remakes.
  20. Love Hurts (The Everly Brothers, Nazareth) (Information | Nazareth version) – Cher recorded this song twice so she must have loved it, pulling each time (but to different results) from the Nazareth version. The single is from her Love Hurts album but the lush production by Jimmy Webb on the Stars version can’t be beat.
  21. Could’ve Been You (Bob Halligan) (Information | Bob Halligan version) – don’t love either version.
  22. Many Rivers to Cross (Jimmy Cliff) (Information | Jimmy Cliff version) – one of Cher’s best covers and testament to the wonderful almost holy-sounding original version.
  23. Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered with Rod Stewart (standard) (Information) – I refuse to even talk about this.
  24. Fernando (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version)  – I would say all the ABBA versions are hard to beat but this is the best of Cher’s covers of their songs.
  25. Gimmie! Gimmie! Gimmie! (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version)
  26. S.O.S. (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version)
  27. Chiquitita (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version) Cher’s Spanish Version was the single – probably second best Cher ABBA cover.
  28. One of Us (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version)
  29. Dancing Queen (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version)  (no mention of Cher on that Wikipedia page)
  30. Super Trouper (ABBA) (Information | ABBA version) – fun little cover but too short on Cher.
  31. What Christmas Means to Me (Stevie Wonder, now standard Christmas song) (no Wikipedia page!!??) (Stevie Wonder’s version)
  32. Run Rudolph Run (Chuck Berry) (Information | Chuck Berry’s cover) – this song deserves all the attention it can get. The best song on Cher’s Christmas album.
  33. Christmas (Baby Please Come Home) (Darlene Love, now standard Christmas song) (Information | Darlene Love version) – This was the great new Christmas song on the Phil Spector Christmas album. Cher and Darlene Love revisit it with relish in this cover.

In this case Cher covered the song before the songwriter did

Behind the Door (Graham Gouldman) – Cher’s single, non-hit version was recorded in 1967, his 1968.

This project also reminded me how many hits Cher were penned by Sonny. Looking on Wikipedia, it seems Cher (including Sonny & Cher) has had 33 US Top 40 hits and 10 of those were written by Sonny. She’s had 36 UK hits under 40 and 6 of those were written by Sonny.

Sonny Bono Hits

  1. Baby Don’t Go with Sonny (8/11)
  2. I Got You Babe with Sonny (1/1)
  3. Just You with Sonny (20US)
  4. Where Do You Go (25 US)
  5. But You’re Mine (15/17)
  6. Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down) (2/3)
  7. Little Man with Sonny (21/4)
  8. The Beat Goes On with Sonny (6/29)
  9. You’d Better Sit Down Kids (9 US)
  10. A Cowboy’s Work Is Never Done (8 US)

Sonny Bono Singles (failed hits)

  1. The Letter with Sonny
  2. Sing C’est La Vie with Sonny
  3. I Feel Something in the Air
  4. Mama (When My Dollies Have Babies)
  5. She’s No Better Than Me
  6. Have I Stayed Too Long with Sonny
  7. Living For You with Sonny
  8. It’s the Little Things with Sonny
  9. You and Me with Sonny
  10. A Beautiful Story with Sonny
  11. Plastic Man with Sonny
  12. Circus with Sonny
  13. You Gotta Have a Thing of Your Own with Sonny
  14. You’re a Friend of Mine with Sonny
  15. I Would Marry You Today with Sonny
  16. Get It Together with Sonny
  17. Hold You Tighter with Sonny
  18. Don’t Put It On Me
  19. Mama Was a Rock and Roll Singer with Sonny

And yes, “It’s the Little Things” should have been a hit in a just world.

Singles Allegedly Written for Cher (not penned by Sonny)

  1. Chastity’s Song (Band of Thieves) by Elyse J. Weinberg for the movie Chastity
  2. Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves by Bob Stone
  3. Half Breed by Al Capps and Mary Dean
  4. David’s Song by David Paich
  5. Dark Lady by Johnny Durrill
  6. Hell on Wheels by Bob Esty and Michele Aller,  as well as most of the Prisoner album.
  7. If I Could Turn Back Time by Diane Warren
  8. You Haven’t Seen the Last of Me by Diane Warren

I imagine there are many more. And some she never recorded that were written for her like “The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia.”

The Cover for the 1971 Album Chèr

This are Cher’s comments about this album cover from her memoir on page 261:

“Entitled Chèr (with the accent I’d adopted when I was eleven and practicing my autography to make me seem chic), my seventh album’s cover photo was a black-and-white close-up by Richard Avedon depicting me pensive, with we hair combed down over my face. I fought with everybody for that album cover. I was the only one who seemed to like it.”

Well I’m pretty sure most of her fans like this cover but we’re biased. Turns out young non-fans might like it too.

So long story but we had our neighbors over for pizza a few months ago. Anyway, it was the first time I’ve been able to show them my Cher she-shed even though we’ve lived in this house since 2018 and they are forced to see it every day out of their kitchen window. In fact, I was at a Chiefs football party at their house years ago and we could see the shed from their kitchen window. We apologized for the blight and told them it was full of Cher memorabilia and we all laughed because the mom, Jeanette, said she actually loved Cher but never in a million years would have guessed Cher-shit was in that shed right now. (It stared out as a glass-blowing shed and then the next owner made award-winning beer in it).

So later Jeanette saved the Albuquerque Journal with Cher’s Hall of Fame induction news in it for me when I got back from Cleveland. And then a few months ago I finally had a chance to show her the Cher shed. She admitted she thought it was going to be tacky but she thought it was actually very cool. I defended its tackiness but she held firm.

Then recently she inherited an old phonograph piece of furniture (from her mother’s house in Poquaque, New Mexico) and she said when she gets it working again she wants me to come over with a Cher record to christen it. So  I decided to look for the two used Cher records I could just leave with her. I have various copies of some albums due to my own trips to used record stores and the copies my friends have come across and mailed me. I picked the 1975 Stars and the 1971 “Cher” album (there are three “Cher” albums from 1967, 1971 and 1987). When I ordered the 1971 album on eBay, the seller sent me a note about the cover. This was our conversation:

Seller: Hey Mary, this is such an awesome cover. I will get your record out tomorrow morning.

Me: Thank you! I’m buying this for my neighbor who just inherited an old phonograph. The cover is great!

Seller: Yeah, when I pulled this out and cleaned it, I’ve never seen it before. It’s fantastic, the cover. The jugs, the position between the front and the back is crazy. Anyway, that’s kind. Hope your neighbor appreciates it and if you’re looking for anything, let me know in the future I can pretty much find anything.

The jugs comment confused me so I asked if the cover was black or green. Take Me Home has the best Cher jugs on an album cover IMHO. Was the seller confused? No. They confirmed with a photo of the back-cover so I never did figure out the jugs thing.

When this copy finally arrived in the mail, I was astonished to see it was a pristine copy (it was only ten bucks!) on the Kapp label. Which I didn’t think I had. (I actually had three Kapp copies). But it was an alternate label version I didn’t have.

So then I asked Cher scholar Robrt Pela to explain the differences to me. And it turns out my vinyls and covers are mixed-up, which Pela says often happens in the lives of used records:

  1. First version:
    The album title is just Cher.
    The first-pressing label is solid red.
    The Kapp logo is the red hat in the white box.
    Subsequent pressings were the orange-and-red label with black-and-white logo.
    (Of my copies, the first pressing label is the middle version above but it should be with the far-right cover. Both pressings use the far-right cover.)
  2. Second version:
    The album title has been changed to Gypsys, Tramps and Thieves (due to the success of the single) and the front cover photo has been given a frame. Other prominent songs have been added under the title.
    The first-pressings use the label for the second pressing above, the orange-and-red label with the black-and-white logo.
    At some point the label switches to the orange-and-red label with the new black logo for all remaining Kapp pressings.
    (In the picture above this is the first and third label which would go with the first two covers.)
  3. Third version:
    Pela describes this as a transitional cover.
    It’s the second-version Kapp cover, but with a sticker showing the new MCA catalog number (because Kapp had just become MCA).
    The label is the final Kapp one, the orange-and-red with the black logo.
    Pela says MCA did this with all Kapp titles they didn’t put out of print during the change from Kapp to MCA.
  4. Fourth version:
    The MCA label with the rainbow logo.
    The cover has the MCA catalog number printed on the cover (and not a sticker) along with a note on the back mentioning the old Kapp catalog number.

Amazing! Ok, so then I asked him about how different original covers seemed to be different shades and maybe it’s a trick of the mind, but are the pictures the same? I keep thinking her head is cocked differently or one has a bigger face but I might just be nuts. Pela said different press runs often had variant covers, say if there was more ink used at one plant versus another.

Anyway, I ended up keeping that mintish new copy and reorganized my other copies (including my “house” copy that sits next to my own record player) and will give my neighbor one of my duplicates.

Turns out there are layers and inner layers to obsessive completism.

Memoir vs. Memoir Part 2: the 1960s

This is the second blog post where we compare Sonny and Cher’s respective memoirs, And the Beat Goes On and Cher, The Memoir (parts one out now). In Part 1 we looked at how the books were organized and how they each talked about family history and childhood.

Now we’ll look at their lives together in the 1960s. Fair warning, this is going to be looong. Often when I start a blog I think, should this be an official Cher Scholar page or a blog? For instance, this is too long for a blog post but it also doesn’t rise to the level of a permanent page.

Oh crap. It’s even longer now.

Let’s get starting. First, reading these books side-by-side really shows the unusual complexity of this relationship. The second read, I feel Sonny is not as cold and calculating as I remember (although he is often factually wrong and rationalizing). He does some mea-culpas, especially when he’s about to tell a story where he’s going to look bad or sexist. These two disagree on many more “facts” than I thought they would and not over things you’d assume (like fights) but over who enjoyed what and when things even happened, like big important things, like their legal wedding.

I had to remind myself Cher is remembering her life back from the age of 77 in 2024 and Sonny, with the help of a diary, was remembering back from the age of 56 in 1991. Some of the disagreements are solely between them. We’ll never know what the true answer is if there even was one (what they said to each other in private moments). Then there are the disagreements maybe colleagues or family could resolve. And then there are those discrepancies anyone could have easily be researched and verified (like the name on a record label). Those are the most mind-boggling disagreements.

But it’s fascinating to me that for the most part they tell the same stories, they both think the same stories are important and life-defining but maybe they each remember different details about it. Aside from that it is interesting to note which crucial stories each one leaves out of their timelines (Cher doesn’t tell the “Laugh At Me” story and Sonny doesn’t say a word yet about Carol Kaye’s famous bass line).

We have to remember these are two separate people living separate but intertwined lives. Sonny is not perfect (and is often unlikable in Cher’s book and Cher is often unlikable in Sonny’s tale) but neither of them ever rise to the level of a big, bad villain.

The pages  dealing with how Sonny and Cher met up through the end of the 1960s were pages 57 to 178 in Sonny’s paperback book and pages 124-240 in Cher’s hardback book.

The Meet Cute
Sonny describes their “meet cute” with those words, like it was a RomCom. I was shocked by this. I only just learned the term “meet cute” from Substack and here Sonny was using it back in 1991! And then Cher uses the very same term in her memoir. Where the hell have I been?

It was November of 1962 and Sonny says they met at Aldos, “an Italian restaurant.” Cher correctly identifies it as a coffee shop above a radio station. It was Cher, Red and Melissa as a group meeting Sonny.

Sonny describes Cher as “gorgeous” and Cher comments on Sonny’s “amazing smile,” his beautiful hands and that he was wearing a black mohair suit and a mustard shirt with a white collar and cuban boots. Sonny thinks Cher had “character” but was “unreadable.”

They both mention Cher’s comment about Cher admiring Sonny’s wearing “black on black” but in Sonny’s version, Cher says this at the coffee shop and in Cher’s version she tells this to Sonny later when they go dancing.

Cher remembers that they went to the Red Velvet Club right after meeting at the coffeeshop and that Sonny was more interested in Cher’s friend Melissa (who was actually gay they both tell us). But in Sonny’s version they all four went to Club 86 (a lesbian club) the next night and it was Melissa and Cher poking fun of the boys by taking them there.

Their Past Histories
Sonny says Cher had been working at See’s Candy Store. Cher correctly identifies his first pseudonym as Don Christy (the pseudonym he muffed in his own history).

Sonny’s Apartment
“It wasn’t long” (Cher), three weeks (Sonny) before they ran into each other again when Cher spotted Sonny moving in to his apartment at the “sprawling complex” (Sonny) at Franklin and Vine in Los Angles. They both tell a story about looking through the windows of their respective apartments and seeing each other. After hearing about Cher’s living situation woes, Sonny offers to let her move in with him. “No funny business” (according to Sonny) but Cher has Sonny saying, “I don’t find you particularly attractive.” Sonny doesn’t mention this. He insists that front the beginning he felt something for Cher. He says she was gorgeous, “flawless except for a big nose, which I thought gave her character, something perfect-looking women lack,” and that she was statuesque, coquettish, alluring, streetwise, had an “intoxicating aura,” magnetism and “incredible strength” and that he was “already deeply smitten.”(Lots of good adjectives there.)

Sonny talks about Cher’s chronic fears how she needed to have a TV on all night to sleep and how hard it was for him to plug the TV into the bedroom for her because there was no outlet. Cher mentions needing the TV on all night too and that she was full of phobias, one being that she was afraid of silence. Cher says their relationship was like brother and sister/father and daughter at first.

Cher tells the bathing-suit story, that Sonny’s face was “crestfallen” when he saw her shape and then says, “my kind of body wasn’t in style yet.”  “God, you’re skinny,” she remembers him saying. Sonny mentions nothing about this or the other women he was dating while Cher first lived with him.

They both tell the story that Cher lied about her age and said she was 18 and then 17 but was really 16.

Georgia
I think where the memoirs probably differ the most is in their depiction of Cher’s parents, John and Georgia.

I don’t know if Sonny was too hard on Georgia or if Cher glossed over a lot. Cher admits her mother once bought her new clothes and then returned them in a fit of anger and Sonny tells this story as one of the stories about how Georgia was a less than great mom. Sonny describes her as a “pretty party girl” who “measured success by men and cars” and was very competitive with Cher. Cher glossed over their periods of not-talking or Georgia not talking to Cher as things she just can’t remember.

Although allegedly Sonny and Georgia got along off and on (even after the divorce), Sonny does not have much nice to say about Georgia. And his comments are mostly in defense of Cher. It’s possible he was upset with Georgia again when he was writing his memoirs. But you also get the sense that Cher has left a bit of drama out of hers. By her own admission, she could go long periods without speaking to her mother and this was all really vague in her memoir.

Of Georgia Sonny says, “she defined the phrase ‘a real piece of work.’” He admits she was “striking” and “beautiful” and had the attitude of a star.

He pulls no punches: “Motherhood wasn’t high on Georgia’s list of priorities. She liked men, parties, fast cars, and fancy restaurants. She preferred the high life. That she had a daughter, Cher, who turned heads on her own was almost too much for her to handle. There was room for only one beautiful woman in her life—Georgia. That explains the volatility of her and Cher’s relationship. It explains why Cher was so rebellious and anxious to get out of her mom’s house that she dropped out of school after the tenth grade and set out on her own. It was a long time before I heard Cher say anything nice about her mother.”

Wow. Cher doesn’t really take it to the level of volatility.

Another thing completely different is that Sonny says Cher’s biological dad worked for them when they were on the road as road manager. I vaguely remember a story Cher told about her Dad working with them and then trying to sell pictures of himself with Cher and Chastity to the press to support his drug habit and this is how Cher became estranged from him yet again. Sonny says her father died with him and Cher died not talking. Cher says nothing about this. Her comments about John Sarkisian are not terrible but not particularly fatherly either. More bemused and annoyed. She might mention his death and those later-day circumstances in her next memoir, when he dies.

Early Love
Sonny says their relationship was all a tease for the first few months until a kiss on the couch occurred after a conversation about Cher’s lesbian friend, Melissa. Cher doesn’t mention this, but recounts a significant kiss with him after seeing the movie The Balcony. This was after their forced separation by Georgia. They both tell this story of Georgia trying to separate them. Cher says it wasn’t until she was whisked off to Arkansas that Sonny began to have feelings for her.

At first, they slept in twin beds. How Sonny could have been such a ladies man with twin beds, I’ll never understand. But anyway, Cher says she would get scared and was allowed to crawl in bed with Sonny but he would say, “Don’t bother me.” Sonny says he didn’t “make a move” until one night he got into her twin bed.

They both agree this early time was some of their fondest memories of the relationship. Sonny recounts it as “two lost kids found direction in each other” and says somewhat poetically, “I wanted to be the boy who walked the fence to impress the girl. And Cher believed I could do that.”

Cher tells stories of doing art projects with Sonny and acting like kids.

Sonny mentions that their relationship was not very physical or sexual, but he keeps getting Cher pregnant somehow. The both talk about the pain of three early miscarriages which began before they started recording together. Cher admits she “went into herself” after those miscarriages. Sonny says they was hard on him, too, and because they couldn’t talk through it, Cher being so withdrawn. They both wanted to have children together. The first miscarriage was particularly heartbreaking for them and scary. During a later miscarriage, Cher says she was out shopping with her friend Joey when problems started and that she had the miscarriage in their bathroom. Sonny was at a Mohamad Ali fight that night, Cher says, and she spent the next day in the hospital. Cher doesn’t mention a concert date in Minneapolis that Sonny was obligated to perform without her or, according to Sonny, the promoter would sue. Sonny tells the story and how horrible he felt about it. “Shitty” he says. Cher said each miscarriage was worse than the last and she dreaded talking to her friends about them, seeming to support Sonny’s theory that she withdraws when in pain.

They both talk about their non-legally-binding bathroom wedding. Cher says their rings were from a souvenir shop on Olivera Street. Sonny says they were from and Indian souvenir shop at Sunset and Vine.

Sonny describes Cher as often very withdrawn and elusive. He says she would go into a “black hole” for days. But also that she was smart instinctually, just lacked education, poise and confidence. He says her only job had been at the candy store. (He either forgets or doesn’t know about Robinson’s department store.) He says she didn’t become the independent, “who gives a damn” woman until after their divorce, after she continued to work on herself. But then Cher calls Sonny the most private person she’s ever known. “He hid so much of himself.” Cher says that after the very beginning, “he never asked much about me.” She feels he became less and less interested in her as a person and that she started to feel like a shadow. Sonny said Cher was “a tough read”, “impossible to read,” that there was a pattern of her not wanting to talk to him. He says Cher had “the grace, mystery and independence of an ally cat.”

They both agree Cher could dance. Cher says Sonny got jealous of the fact she was a better dancer and didn’t let her go out dancing anymore. Sonny says, “people were always paying compliments to Cher about her dancing.” Sonny admits he was insecure.

Cher remembers every house they lived in, the style and sometimes décor (and sometimes about Sonny’s decorating skills). Sonny mentions a few, but not each one.

Hero Worship
Cher admits she stared to hero worship Sonny but the feeling wasn’t mutual. Sonny says “there was no question that Cher had stars in her eyes, [about Sonny] but for the life of me, I didn’t know what she had in her head.”

Christy Bono
Cher contends that Sonny was a great Dad with Christy and that she visited once in a while and they would all hang out together. Sonny laments often in his book that he was not a good Dad with Christy and that he didn’t give her enough of his time. He says this over and over again.

Specialty Records
They both tell a story or two about Little Richard and the day Sonny brought home the Cadillac. They both mention the crappy Chevy Manza Sonny was driving. Sonny talks about creating the song “Needles and Pins” with Jack Nitzsche and having Jackie DeShannon and The Searchers record it.

Working With Phil Spector
They both have a “working with Phil Spector” section. Cher says he wasn’t “unstable yet” but alternatively moody and funny. “You had to read the room,” Cher says and that if he was mad he would act like he didn’t know you. Sonny confirms this (in his story about the end of their working relationship). Cher says she could give as well as she got with Phil Spector and that this could irritate Sonny (who was the only one of them who was officially employed there). Cher claims Spector told Sonny that she “was funny and showed spirit.” In Sonny’s version, Spector and Cher had “no chemistry” and that Spector was jealous of Sonny’s relationship with Cher.

Sonny starts his Spector session by saying he wanted Spector to produce Cher. “I was convinced that this skinny teenage girl with bad skin, a big nose and an unusually deep voice was star material.” Is he being ironic? No, I think he’s serious. But what happened to “gorgeous”? Sonny spent more time with Spector than Cher did.  Whenever Spector was lonely, it seems he would call Sonny to hang with him in silence. And Sonny alludes to “dark and troubled thoughts,” a “troubled mind,” “odd behavior” and “an explosive temper.”

Sonny says Phil Spector called him his “funk.” Cher says Spector never considered Sonny much of a singer and called “Cher, Sonny, Gracia, Fanita and Darlene” collectively his “funk element.” Who is right here? Maybe Darlene Love could weigh in on this one. I have a feeling I know what she’s gonna say.

Speaking of which, Sonny and Cher both agree that the only person Phil Spector took crap from was Darlene Love, who Sonny says had “the balls of a buffalo.” But only Sonny talks about how racist Phil Spector was to his own wife Ronnie Spector, the reported separate toilets and dinnerware he made her use at home and how he locked her in her bedroom for days. Sonny says in public he lavished her with attention but not in private.

They both tell the same story about leaving for a hamburger one day without Spector’s permission but in Cher’s story Sonny wasn’t with them and was just as angry when they returned. In Sonny’s version, he took the girls and it was Spector who was furious.

Sonny mentions the Wrecking Crew but not by that name (the documentary which coined the term hadn’t come out for decades yet) but Cher calls them that.

They both talk about recording “You’ve Lost that Loving Feeling” (Cher calls it a “once in a lifetime song.” and the time Leon Russell came in drunk and belligerent which was a showstopper at the time because he was normally so quiet and shy.

Early Sonny & Cher
They both agree that Cher was terrified to sing alone. Sonny says she would cry if asked to do a solo and would wilt (his word) when asked to sing. Cher doesn’t dispute this. She says her voice would get locked up from stage fright.

The both tell the story of Sonny finding Sonny’s cheap, broken piano. Cher has him finding it at a pawnshop for $85 and “I still have that ugly thing.” Sonny talks about a $100 pawnshop diamond ring he found for Cher but not a piano at a pawnshop. Sonny says the $50 piano came from a used furniture store. But then Sonny says it was the “85-dollar piano” when he introduces the song “I Got You Babe” on both of their Live albums.

One: “7 years ago they had three things: an $85 dollar piano, a philosophy and each other.”

Two: This is in 1973 and by this time they are separated but not divorced. They are still working on the TV variety show together and are publicly together but they are living in separate wings of The Big House. In this second intro, it’s “ten years ago” and now they had a brass bed Sonny mentions (from a junk store or a drug store). Cher talks about this bed in her memoir.  It was from an A-frame house they rented on Sycamore Trail behind the Hollywood Bowl. The shower leaked and the rug “was kind of hatchet,” Cher says. The bed was from a secondhand store and they thought at first it was an iron bed. But it was just filthy and when they started cleaning it together Sonny said, “Cher, I think this is brass!”

“Excited, we ran out and bought about twenty boxes of steel wool Brillo pads, scrubbing it all night long until it was gleaming. That damn bed was brass and it was beautiful.” Sonny probably invokes it here to remind Cher of the talismanic power of this lucky object  and the excitement of their early romance.

Cher says Phil Spector didn’t think Cher had a commercial voice. She said Sonny liked the movie Cleopatra and decided on their first moniker should be Caesar and Cleo. Sonny agrees with this story. Cher said she cut his hair into that Caesar style. She said Sonny learned from Spector that b-sides should be instrumental numbers with silly titles so as not to detract from the a-side. And that Sonny inserted the “corny dialogue” in their version of “Love Is Strange.” The b-side was “String Fever” by S. Christy. Arranged by Jack Nietzsche. Sonny talks about recording “The Letter” (which Sonny says “bombed…our families didn’t even buy it”) and “Love is Strange” with Harold Battiste arranging. This was late 1963, Sonny says ashe talks about the “bare-bones” record making he learned from Spector. They both talk a bit about Sonny’s friendship with Jack Nietzsche.

Cher talks about their early gigs on the “DJ circuit” at rolling rinks and bowling alleys looking like Dick and Dee Dee or April and Nino. Very clean cut. Sonny is more specific: their first gig was a roller rink; their second was a bowling alley; there was no third gig.

They both agree Sonny wasn’t a genius songwriter but Sonny wrings his hands over this more than Cher does. Sonny goes into his feelings of imposter syndrome, mostly because he was surrounded by geniuses like Jack Nietzsche, Leon Russell, Brian Wilson and Phil Spector. Plus Bob Dylan and the Beatles were everywhere. In Cher’s memoir she talks about how even so, Sonny could make it happen and that was one of his superpowers in a way. Sonny says he had heard once that Cher said his songs “sound like shit until they’re unraveled” and that he often had trouble communicating his songs to Cher and others.

Cher said her early stage fright was torture. They both talk about her locked voice and resistance to walking on stage.

Sonny is definitely smarting from Cher’s later charge in portraying him as a “controlling Svengali.” In Cher’s defense, I actually think that part comes later in their relationship. Sonny feels Cher always portrays herself as the victim. By the way, Cher took great pains not to do this in her memoir. And Sonny talks about all the pressure he was under to launch their careers, although he admits Cher never complained about anything. He could just sense it, she had big goals. They both agree Cher was happy to let Sonny “chart their course.” And Cher looks back and can sympathize with his moods and stress levels during times they were struggling. They both agree they felt like it was “the two of them against the world.”

They both talk about recording “Ringo, I Love You.” (Cher’s first solo but not her first recording as I had always assumed.) They both agree Phil Spector loved the Beatles. At least Cher gets her pseudonym right: Bonnie Jo Mason. Sonny misremember it as Bobbie Joe Mason.” (Yesh, Sonny. Another thing you can look up!) Cher says they recorded it at Gold Star Studio B, “the size of my car.” Cher says she cringes at the early records and how nasal she sounded. She blamed teenage allergies. She talks about an album of covers they made for Liberty Records. “Nothing came of that.” (Where is it??) Sonny doesn’t mention any of this.

Cher talks about how ‘devastated’ they were when the first records went nowhere. How it made Cher stop singing around the house and then Sonny stopped working with Phil Spector. Later she says Sonny felt it “was time to leave” almost as if it was Sonny’s idea. But Sonny actually details his last phone call with Spector and a disagreement they had about the changing music scene that Spector didn’t want to acknowledge and how the Beatles were changing everything, Sonny says, “the Beatles ended Spector’s reign,” how this led to his being immediately frozen  out, if not actually fired.

Cher talks about Sonny’s relationship with DJ Sam Riddle from his promotion days. Sonny is pretty honest about what that “promotion” entailed which was a lot of ways of describing payola.

They both talk about meeting Brian Stone and Charlie Greene, with similar assessments of their characters. In fact, they both start new chapters at this juncture. chapters 7 and 11 respectively. Cher equates them to characters like in the Tony Curtis movie, Sweet Smell of Success. Cher says they re-energized Sonny and were “a match to our fuse.” They both talk about living with them for a while to save money. Sonny talks about Greene and Stone helping them get their Atco contract with Ahmet Ertegun.

Cher talks about her “vocal freeze” during the recording of “Baby Don’t Go” and they both talk about Phil Spector’s financial investment in it.

Sonny & Cher both talk about meeting The Rolling Stones. They both talk about the bus trip to their first Los Angeles concert but Sonny doesn’t mention Cher almost getting pulled out of the bus by a female crazy fan. They both say the Stones wanted to stay with them but that they didn’t have any furniture. (I thought that actually happened and I envisioned Mick Jagger sleeping on their floor. Turns out Sonny imagined that too and that’s why he said no.) In Cher’s version, they all met in a lobby of a hotel where the Stones were staying and they were innocently flirting with her, which Sonny didn’t like. In Sonny’s version, the desire to crash with them came by phone. Sonny contends he never met them until the bus trip concert. But maybe all this happened on the same day.

Cher tells the story of Mo Austin signing them twice by mistake but Sonny doesn’t mention this. Cher talks about the role Bridget and Colleen played in their early style and how they lived in Sonny and Cher’s garage apartment. Sonny doesn’t talk about them at all. Cher admits she dressed up Sonny in outrageous clothes first because he was already dressing experimentally, that she actually wasn’t brave enough at first to wear the looks she persuaded him to try. Sonny doesn’t talk much about clothes.

First Fame
Things started looking up when Cher made “All I Really Want to Do” on Imperial. Sonny says that Imperial wanted just Cher. This is different than all the stories of Sonny masterminding two recording contracts, one for Cher and one for the duo.

Cher talks about how Sonny wrote “I Got You Babe” and how she didn’t love it at first. Sonny remembers that she did like it and claimed she was going to keep that piece of cardboard it was written on forever. (She didn’t.) Sonny claims they both knew it would be a hit. Cher says it was only when they were recording it in the studio, when people were coming around to find out what they were doing, that she knew it was good. It almost sounds like she still isn’t fully convinced.

Cher says it was released as a single. Cher is wrong about this because Ahmet Ertegun fought for “It’s Gonna Rain” to be the a-side against Sonny’s wishes. It was Sonny’s behind the scenes promotion work with Sam Riddle (again) that got “I Got You Babe” played instead.

At this time, Sonny & Cher appeared in the movie Wild on the Beach to sing “It’s Gonna Rain” (giving weight to that being the single) and Cher says Sonny was convinced that this song “would cash in” and that he was also fascinated and absorbed in learning from the movie’s director. Sonny doesn’t mention this movie experience at all.

They have dramatically different London stories. Cher tells a very simple story that Mick Jagger and Jack Good ((of Shindig) both advised them to go to England. She says they hocked their furniture to go. She tells the story about the London Hilton turning them away as soon as they arrived and their being reporters outside wanting to talk to them about it (that’s the suspicious part), but she doesn’t believe this was a set up because the man checking them in didn’t seem that good of an actor. Later she says when they did the song “See See Rider” on her first solo album, they changed a verse to reference the London Hilton experience.

Cher talks about loving her trip and this being one of her favorite times with Sonny, shopping and being suddenly famous. She says Stone and Greene did plant a rumor about there being a Saudi Prince offering Sonny money for Cher (sounds like a Tom Cruise movie plot and also makes me think they would try that hotel trick). She talks about giving her first autograph there in London. In Sonny’s book he says she’s been practicing that autograph and Cher admits in her memoir she had been practicing it since she was about 11 or 12 years old. Chersays the food wasn’t great but everything else was.

Cher says it was when they returned to America, that “I Got You Babe” had become a hit there. It was like they returned as barnacles on the ship of the British Invasion.

Sonny’s chain of events is very different. According to him the song took off “like a rocket” to number 1. He does tell a story about being denied a room in a hotel but he puts that happening in New York City at The Americana Hotel and that there was a verbal altercation between the desk clerk and Stone and Greene, not Sonny. But Cher has a definite memory of Sonny taking a photograph of the registration book. Sonny & Cher had to stay at Ahmet Ertegun’s house, Sonny says. (Later he tells a stories about a few libertine parties at Ertegun’s place where S&C felt out of place, including one Thanksgiving that was where a model threw up all over the turkey). Sonny also does not believe it was a publicity stunt. Sonny doesn’t believe it because he didn’t think Greene and Stone were that smart. “All I can say is, they should have been so clever,” he says. Ok, I believe it then. (Sonny is so convincing. See?)

THEN he says they went to London, “which was the center of everything hip in music,” he reminds us. From Sonny’s telling it that the song was Top 10 there before they went to London and he even remembers pandemonium for them at LAX when they left, that the airport “ground to a halt” due to them. Sonny says the London Hilton also refused them a room, along with any other hotel in town, and so they again stayed at a flat owned by Ahmet Ertegun. Cher remembers them retreating to a kind of divey “pre-war” hotel.

Sonny also has a completely different memory about London’s affect on Cher. He says Cher was “scared of foreign countries” and that it was “a control issue.” (Isn’t Sonny the one with the control issues?) He says Cherhated the entire experience and couldn’t even muster the enthusiasm to go shopping.

He goes on to talk about Cher’s theory that she wouldn’t live past 30, her general hypochondria and fatalism. This struck me as sad because Cher talks about real viral infections like mono that took her down during this period and how kind Sonny always took care of her when she was sick in these early days and how that kind of set up their whole relationship.

In Cher’s story, her first taste of American fame was the hoards of screaming fans (5k) at JFK upon their return. She says they were broke when they left LAX and they came back rich. She notes signing her first autograph there.

These are huge differences, not trivial ones. Where were they when the song finally broke? Cher claims Georganne was on the London trip too. Maybe she can give her two cents on Cher’s mood in England and what happened when. Could one or both of them be conflating different memories. Entirely possible. Memories are famously unreliable.

Anyway, they both agree on how much work they had to do while they were in London: tv shows, interviews, trips to mod clubs. Both mention meeting Rod Stewart, Sandie Shaw and the group the Small Faces (who Cher says the Rolling Stones introduced them to). Cher remembers also meeting Dusty Springfield,  John Lennon and Paul McCartney. But Sonny says they did not meet the Beatles that trip. He says there was a rumor Lennon hit on Cher at a club but the Beatles were all off promoting their new movie Help!.

Sonny says he hired a documentary crew to follow them around to make movies of their songs. He says it cost him 35k but that all the footage was lost somehow and he still grieves about it. Cher doesn’t mention this at all.

Cher calls this time “crazy ass crazy” and “madness” and Sonny calls it a big blur. They both say they were dazzled by fame and were glad they became famous together, to experience it with each other.

Cher does mention Hampshire House Hotel off of Central Park but only that they stayed there after they get back from London. They both tell the story about Cher doing some expensive shopping during that stay. Cher says they finished the album Look at Us at a NYC recording studio. She also mentions a party at Ahmet Ertegun’s but focuses more Ertegun’s his wife than the decadence of the party.

Cher says that around this time Sonny got his nose job due to a deviated septum (from all the fist fights).

Cher says it was the “suit people” who found out they weren’t really married and came up with a press release about a secret Tijuana wedding in October of 1964. It was a lie they both agree. Sonny talks about the “fabricated wedding in Mexico.” He says they weren’t able to wed in 1964 because his divorce to Donna wasn’t finalized yet. Cher talked about postponing the wedding until she was 18.

Sonny says then the label Reprise reissued older songs, like “Baby Don’t Go” which went to #8 US and  #11 UK and then “Just You” which went to #20 US.  Then later it was “But You’re Mine” (#15 US and he doesn’t mention it but it also went to #17 UK), Vault reissued “The Letter” (75), Sonny mentions “The Revolution Kind” going to #70 and “What Now My Love” (misspelled “What Now, My Love”) going to #16 in 1966, He’s correct on those numbers, according to Wikipedia, except for “What Now My Love” which according to Wikipedia went to #14.

Cher talks about this time they had 5 songs in the top 20 at the same time Cher says and that only Elvis and the Beatles had done. This was probably from all the labels they had been on re-releasing old songs to cash in on them.  (I was in the middle of researching this with cher scholar Robrt Pela but we never finished). They both talk about appearing on The Ed Sullivan Show, who Cher says mentioned they had 5 songs in the top 50 (see, here is where it is all confused). And Sullivan muffed her name, called her cheer.

Sonny didn’t like being called a hippie. He is still upset Nancy Sinatra “of all people” called them clowns. (This is ironic, if true, since her biggest hit was with Sonny’s song). They both mention their agents at William Morris wanting them to change their look. They didn’t like being called fakes. Sonny maintains they were who they were.

Which honestly feels like a middle-of-the-road kind of place. They liked looking the way they did but socially did not fit in with the debauchery of the early rock scene. They were outsiders from the beginning, outsiders from even the circle of affected outsiders. This has carried through for Cher even through her induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

But people treated them like a freaky fad. Cher talks about this too. They were perceived as a novelty act. And clothes were the thing that could be changed so could they please change it? They were not protest singers, Sonny admits, although he did dip his writing toes in that water. It was a bad fit, he admits. But Sonny says they did identify with the culture of peace, love and idealism, humanity and harmony, They believed Dylan when he said the times were changing. But their act was non-threatening, polite. They were straight arrows (Sonny’s words) and married (ostensibly). Well, on that point they were kind of fake.

Sonny says he was often called a fag for his cloths and hair. “Some idiots tagged us as commies,” he says which tells you a lot about Sonny’s politics. (Like of all things!)

Then Sonny tells the “Laugh at Us” story about Martoni’s Italian restaurant, the “industry watering hole.” where managers, promoters and A&R guys would coagulate. Sonny says he saw Sam Cooke there the night he was murdered. Sonny describes the altercation between Sonny and Cher and some college football players eating at a table nearby “with red, meaty faces and buzz haircuts.” Sonny remembers Cher asked them to “please cut it out” and that they responded with “whatcha gonna do to us, baby?” (Ok, that is pretty bad.) Sonny said he had a poker friend, a mob friend named Tony Ricco, (are we in the song “Copacabana” right now?) went over and said something about brass knuckles and they left but that the end result of it all was the owner asking Sonny and Cher to never to come back because trouble always came with them, which hurt their feelings considerably. Sonny went home and wrote the song went to #10 (US) and #9 (UK). “Cher loved it,” Sonny says but Cher doesn’t even tell the story.

They both agree on Cher’s love of shopping and how much home ownership meant to both them (hardly communist, he has a point). They both mention buying the Encino house and Georgia’s connection to the neighborhood but Sonny read it more as competition between the two of them. Cher never mentions the competition thing but that the house was near where her mom once lived with Gilbert. She said it wasn’t the house of her dreams because it was in the valley and she liked living where the action was. She was still pretty excited about it, she says. She says that after they moved in “Mom and Gee” moved near them, a few blocks away but that Cher only visited their house a few times. It was now when Cher purchased two of everything in fear of future poverty (and she later says how useless two of everything is when you’re broke again). She talks about the Encino neighborhood bike paths that Sonny would explore with his new dirt bike (behavior as seen in the movie Good Times). In fact Sonny admits that Cher’s shopping was all about clothes (Cher tells the story of being insulted on Rodeo Drive and then buying four copies of an outfit in every color….emotional spending) and Sonny’s “vice” was motorcycles and cars. So he was spending money too.

Cher talks about the Sonny & Cher clothes line at Gordon and Mark of California. Sonny doesn’t mention this. She talks about the Dear Cher column in 16 Magazine but she mistakenly attributes it to Teen Beat. Sonny also doesn’t mention this.

They both tell the story about playing for Jackie Kennedy in 1965 in NYC. Someone was throwing a party in her honor and she asked for Sonny & Cher to play. Cher doesn’t talk about how bad their set was, like Sonny did. She only mentions eating dessert with her (they weren’t invited to dinner) and the ladies withdrawing while the men smoked cigars and that this is where she met Diana Vreeland who told her she had a pointed head and that “Richard must see you.” Enter Cher’s relationship with Vogue and Richard Avedon. Sonny doesn’t mention any of the Vogue stuff. Cher says that Jackie told them “I Got You Babe” was one of the family’s favorite songs. The children would sing along. Sonny gave her kids Catholic medals. Jackie said Sonny looked “almost Shakespearean” and after that “he was putty in her hands.”

In Sonny’s version he also remembers the catholic medals he brought for the kids but that they were both very intimidated by the guests there and he interprets this event as “their first fall from the spotlight” because they couldn’t be themselves. Sonny does remember Jackie’s haircut compliment but only that it “seemed complimentary” but mostly just reminded him Sonny and Cher were “just players to her.” Again, they were seen as “an amusing clown act.” Sonny says the sound system destructed and he calls it “an embarrassing fiasco.” Is he conflating this with the later-Princess Margaret performance?

Only Cher tells the story of playing for Princess Margaret in Los Angeles at the Palladium. (The events are like bookends of royalty). According to Cher, this was the fiasco performance, not the Jackie Kennedy one. She says they were shocked to have been invited because “the old guard” thought they were freaks. But they didn’t feel like they could say no. Cher says, “it boggled the imagination how much that wasn’t our audience. The best that could happen is we’d live through it…the whole event was a fiasco. It started late, the princess had laryngitis, Frank Sinatra dropped out…there was no stage , the acoustics were so bad that, coupled with the sound problems, we performed terribly.” Peter Bogdanovich was there and reviewed them by saying they howled like coyotes. “When Princess Margaret asked for the sound to be turned down due to a headache, the engineer then accidentally cut the mic and interfered with what we could hear….it was like a bad dream we couldn’t get out of.”

They both mention the Hollywood Bowl show with the Mamas and the Papas and the Righteous Brothers except that Cher correctly notes the fourth act was Jan & Dean and not Dean Martin. (Sonny. Mr. Cher had a good laugh imagining the concert that included both the Mamas and the Papas and Dean Martin.) Cher says that this show sold out in 24 hours. She tells of her proud mother and uncle attending…sounding not so jealous. In Sonny’s version they did the group show and then latter sold out the bowl in 24 hours by themselves.

Sonny says that around this time The Rolling Stones recorded “Shut Up, Sit Down” a song he had written with Rowdy Jackson. He is very wrong about this. There is no song called “Shut Up, Sit Down” but a song that has that lyric in it on the album Out of Our Heads. The song is called “One More Try” and it was on the U.S. album release, written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. The Sonny Bono/Roddy Jackson song on that same album  is called “She Said Yeah.” Sigh. He got the wrong song, the wrong name of the wrong song and his co-writer’s name wrong. And it was look-up-able. (Oh, and search Sonny on this page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roddy_Jackson)

Sonny says the summer of 1966 they were everywhere and it was an electrifying time. His family no longer make jokes about his ambitions and he had delivered on his promise to this “scared, confused, skinny girl.” Sonny says when they looked at each other during performances, the love was real and never stronger or deeper. But the second studio album didn’t do as well (#35 US, #15 UK) and Sonny felt he should have been more worried. Sonny talks a lot about the pressure he felt during this time. He, just like Cher, was afraid they would lose everything. Cher would say things like she wanted them to be really big (bigger) and Sonny felt it was never enough. The Kinks and The Who were changing music but he couldn’t change (just like Phil Spector couldn’t change a few years earlier). There were The Doors, psychedelic experimentation and drugs. They were squares, no longer hip, Sonny says. His solo album Inner Views was his attempt to experiment. But Sonny didn’t really want to be rebellious. He says he sometimes hears radio plays of “Pammie’s on a Bummer” but he calls his own song moody and contrived. Cher says she was “crazy about” Led Zeppelin, Hendrix, Cream and Eric Clapton but Sonny was the boss so…

Sonny insists he always believed in Cher’s star power and her having a solo career and never felt any competition with that. He calls her pure magic in front of an audience. “No one had to tell me Cher was hot” but then he says of the imbalance of their talent, “that was the hand I was dealt with and I tried to play it as best I could.”

Cher was easy to write for, Sonny says, when talking about the song “Bang Bang” and he lists the Wrecking Crew members who worked on it but not by that name: Tommy Tedesco, Glen Campbell, Hal Blaine and Leon Russel. He says Cher didn’t like this song but he crows the fact she still plays it live. He says it was Cher’s first million-selling solo single. He says he wrote it while riding down Sunset Blvd in his Astro Martin convertible. Sonny says this time the KHJ LA program director had to be convinced but the song went to #2 (US) and  #3 (UK). Cher doesn’t mention the song in her memoirs, (Eee!! It’s probably the most covered Cher song of all time), but I remembered her referring to it somewhere last year….maybe in the memoirs press. Turns out it was from the French radio interview (the song did well there according to the DJ). Cher says there “it was such a strange song. We loved it. It sounds like it shouldn’t be a relationship song. It was a strange take on love.” “

They both talk about Cher giving Sonny 12 leather-bound journals. Cher says it was at Christmastime and Sonny remembers it as a 33rd birthday present. Cher said it was to help his moods and Sonny credits it for helping him start to think about his life which in turn helped him with his memoirs (he mentions it at the beginning and sprinkles entries from it in his book) and they both agree Sonny took to it, staying up at night to write in it and giving it to Cher to read and write in too. They both agree it was then used to communicate with each other. Cher felt like her opinions would land better in the diary than they would face to face. There’s a note on his 33rd birthday about how he’s never without Cher and that she’s truly a star and his stabilizer, his generator and his reason. Cher says she doesn’t remember this entry but someone showed it to her from “a book he published.” I assume she means his memoir excerpt is not in that book. It could be from when Mary published Sonny’s diary entries in People Magazine after his death. (I have a copy on the way.) Cher said she never would have guessed he felt that way.

First Irrelevancy
Sonny also admits that fame did a number on his head, that he lost sight of his goals, his identity and he started to distrust managers and advisors. Cher talks about how Sonny took on managing their act by the end of the decade and how stressful that was for Sonny.

Making the movie Good Times felt like the beginning of the end to this reader.

Cher says Sonny had poker and clam-eating contests with his friends which included William Fredkin (who Cher says was a documentary film maker at the time) and Francis Ford Coppola (who Cher says was a UCLA student at the time). Sonny says Colonel Parker advised their agent that they should do a film like the Beatles were doing, a cheap movie with an album to support it. Sonny agrees Friedelin was a poker buddy and became the movie’s director.

Sonny says his songwriting wasn’t breaking any new ground and he wanted to make a movie but that Cher was disinterested in the movie idea.

Now here they diverse biggly again around Cher’s love of acting. Both agree she wasn’t enthused about Good Times at first, just as depicted in the movie. Sonny thinks she never was but Cher says she eventually got into it. She just thought her first acting role would be in a serious movie, like the role in the movie Chastity.

Sonny doesn’t think Cher really wanted to be an actress. “She wanted to sing…was always singing,” Sonny says. He says she wasn’t really into her acting classes with Jeff Corey. This could be his rationalization for asking her to quit them. Cher insists in her memoir that she didn’t think she would ever be a viable singer (due to her low register) and that it made her very sad to give up acting classes, but she did it for Sonny. Sonny says “she was ambivalent about the craft and never showed much interest in attending classes.” In reconstructed dialogue with Cher, Sonny tells her half the times she skips class.

Sonny believed her mother was pushing the acting lessons on her. And Georgia, Sonny says, wasn’t happy about her quitting them. And this, Sonny says, ended all three of them into a session with Georgia’s therapist. (This almost sounds like a tug-of-war over control of Cher.) Cher describes loving the classes and feeling like she was doing well in them, getting good feedback from Jeff Corey and we was very excited when she him in a movie. Considering her late 1970s and early-80s devotion to launching an acting career, you kind of believe Cher on this one. But then again, we saw her drifting away from a movie career at the turn of the century in exchange of big concert tours.

In any case, Cher agrees she was wary of those Beatles’ novelty films. “Sonny decided he was a filmmaker now,” Cher says, and hired a screenwriter. Sonny says his name was Nichols Hymes but the title card of the movie and Wikipedia list the name as Nicholas Hyams. But then Sonny fired them and took over the screenwriting with Fredkin they both mention. Cher says one of the issues was Sonny’s calls for urgent, middle of the night script conferences. Sonny’s version is that the writer’s pitch was good but his final script was crazy and surreal.

Cher was frustrated by the “endless” discussions. Cher admitted the movie was funny, albeit stupid and corny and describes her roles as Tarzan’s Jane, a Sherriff’s showgirl and a gumshoe P.I.’s moll. her says the movie was backed initially by Paramount and once Sonny got the funding, which Cher didn’t think he would, she felt “oh shit” I have to do something now. She felt huge because she had gained 15 pounds on birth control but loved meeting and talking to George Sanders. She also liked her experience at Africa USA Wild park. The most difficult part was being murdered with blanks while playing Brigid O’Shaughnessy in the Sam Spade spoof. She ended up walking off the set saying “Screw you, Billy” after they all dismissed her suffering and told her to “man up.” She also said the lion cub almost mauled Sonny in the Jungle skit. She said her mother was really proud of her and Cher’s response was, “I had to laugh” – which is very elliptical. In fact, Cher’s comments about her mom tend to be elliptical. Cher says Paramount pulled out. Sonny confirms this and that he put up the rest of the money needed to finish it. This would come to haunt him later. The gorilla filmmaking started at this point.

Another big discrepancy in the two books is the story of when Cher caught Sonny having sex with his secretary. Cher says it happened during the filming of Chastity and Sonny puts it during the filming of Good Times. Sonny says he hired a typist/secretary to take notes and he was having sex with her one night and Cher walked in. He says Cher gave him the “cold shoulder” after that but eventually came back around (seemingly on her own). Sonny says this was the only time Cher ever caught him cheating but that this was not the only time he did it. He says this was the era of the double standard, he was an Italian sexist but that he’s come to see the error of his ways after two more marriages. We’ll cover Cher’s version of this when we get to the movie Chastity.

Cher just says that the reviews were good and her performance was called “effortless” which Cher wasn’t sure was an insult or compliment and that Sonny was also called “a natural.” She admits it wasn’t a box office success and that Sonny became depressed and that he had “overextended them financially” for the film. Sonny admits they shot at their own pace and went over budge and the studio “pulled the plug.” They were only 2/3 done, Sonny says. Sonny doesn’t talk about the reviews or his experience acting or any of the locations or scenes. He only discusses the writing of it and the money aspects.

When it was released, Sonny says he went around to Chicago theaters and all of them were empty. For the Austin, Texas, premiere there was a parade and press but only nine people actually in the theater. Sonny in the retelling sounds honestly shocked about this and at the same time insists he “honestly never believed the movie was going to be successful” because he knew Sonny & Cher were already “on the wane” and that the film’s premise wasn’t in synch with the times. Here is where Sonny tries to convey that he’s “in the know” about show business even when he fails. This is a pattern in the book. Sonny claims the experience “hardened us” and he admits he blamed Cher for her lack of seriousness about the movie. Distance grew between them and he lashed out, slamming doors and throwing glassware. “Cher would let me have it.”

Cher talks about being on the Carol Burnett show and first meeting Bob Mackie. He designs her first dress for the “You’d Better Sit Down” song (23:29) from this 1967 show. Sonny doesn’t mention Carol Burnett but he later mentions late-decade Laugh In appearances she doesn’t mention.

Stone and Greene get fired. Cher says one day they were just gone, that Sonny didn’t like all the attention they were spending on their new clients Buffalo Springfield and Iron Butterfly. Cher says Sonny told her Stone and Greene stole from them but that she read later Sonny had to buy out their contracts for $250,000. Sonny talks about how there’s always a honeymoon period with managers. (To Cher’s credit, she’s kept hers for longer periods of time.) Sonny says Stone and Greene had become creepy copies of Sonny & Cher, dressing and talking like them, hanging out with their circle and that “we resented it.” Then they found Joe De Carlo who became their new manager and both Sonny and Cher agree he was like a father figure to them. Sonny says he would say things like “kids, don’t worry. I’ll take care of it.”

Music: Sonny said they worked on “Little Man” in London while while they were promoting Good Times in the UK. He used a cap of a coke bottle on the strings to the piano for the gypsy sound. It was a top 10 in the UK but didn’t fare well in the US. Cher doesn’t mention this song or “The Beat Goes On” but Sonny talks about his philosophy of life goes on, about failure, defeat and opportunity, that you always need to keep problem solving. “I was a fighter,” he says and that first came up with the “drums keep ponding rhythm to the brain” line and the la-di-da-di-de fill. He says nothing about the production of the song or how Carol Kaye invented the bass line (which arguably made the song what it was). Radio play got the song to #6 but people didn’t rush out to buy it, Sonny says. The song, like the rest of their later 60s material, was out of kilter with the hip scene.

Tony Curtis House #1: They both talk about the crazy experience of going to the Tony Curtis party (not knowing him personally at the time) at Carrolwood. Sonny says they were invited to the party via one of his poker pals. They both mention either the square footage of the house (Cher) or the number of rooms (Sonny). Sonny says it was the biggest house they’d ever seen. (they both remark on how it felt to pull up to the house) and how the next day Curtis sold them his other house on St. Cloud in Bel Air (only 34 rooms). Cher told Sonny someday they would live in the Big House and Sonny responded, “Ok, bud.” Both say how much they liked Tony Curtis even though he put them through the hard sell when he showed them the St. Cloud House: You wanna be seen as a show biz winner? Imagine kids in the pool! Cher says the St. Cloud house itself was her dream house. They bought it for $250,000 and Sonny says Cher was in heaven. She had arrived. She doesn’t dispute this. Problem was their income was dwindling. They were down to some commercials and backyard parties and the house was expensive to maintain. Royalties were meagre, Sonny says. By 1968 there were no more hits and only a handful of concerts. Sonny started to think some of their happiest days were when they were poor and Cher later would feel this way, too. But that they couldn’t go back.

Sonny says they sold their Encino house furnished and they had no money for new furniture. Cher says all they had was a four-poster canopy bed and a dinning room table and four chairs. Ron Wilson decorated their kitchen for them as a housewarming gift.

The Drug Film: Everyone who was a teen at the time remember this film. The eye-rolling Sonny (and Cher, although she wasn’t in it) anti-drug film. Cher correctly calls the film called Marijuana and she hints at the ridiculousness of Sonny, a man in his 30s, wearing silk pajamas sitting in their opulent home talking to teenagers about drugs. Cher says they showed the movie for years to 12th graders.

Interestingly, both portray the other one as the more adamantly opposed to booze and drugs. Cher says Sonny was anti-drug because he was older, more conservative person. Sonny says Cher was anti-drug because her father a drug addict which had caused havoc in her life. Cher admits she didn’t imbibe because she never saw imbibing really help anyone and she didn’t enjoy it when she tried it; but that she didn’t judge others who did like her mother or uncle (she doesn’t mention Gregg Allman). Cher says the drug film killed their record sales and appearance offers and they went from selling in the millions to the tens of thousands. She admits Sonny was likely on prescription medication at this time, too, painkillers and valium.

Sonny doesn’t even mention anything about the film at all.

Chastity The Movie: Cher says that at a low point, Sonny started writing this movie and that he was influenced by The Graduate and new filmmaking. Sonny says he was bored with music and wanted to be in the movie business. His friend William Fredkin told him to “write a damn movie.” Sonny says the movie was a challenge to write. He calls it a loving interpretation of the enigmatic Cher, an unsolvable paradox. He still believed in her talent. Sonny said in his diary he felt Cher would be one of the “best actresses of our day. I hope I can prove it.”

He wanted it to be like the timeless epics. He wanted to make a statement too, be profound. It was about a quest for identity, a search for the meaning of life. He says it was overwritten but he claims Cher and Fredkin liked it. Cher agreed she liked the original script. But the movie had no studio, director or money and Sonny needed 150-200K. He said he understood that it was unheard of to finance your own movie. But he did it anyway. (It’s hard to know if he did know he shouldn’t put up his own money of if this is just another example of Sonny maintaining that he knows the score all time.) But Ahmet Ertegun “floated them some cash” and arranged for a few other investors. Sonny want to NYC to find investors but couldn’t.

The Salvador Dali Story: Sonny says while he was in NYC looking for investors when the Salvador Dali incident happened. They both tell this story. Cher says it was at the St. Regis Hotel in NYC. They were there with Francis Ford Coppola and Dali’s wife was having a party in their suite. They ran into Sonny & Cher and invited them to their suite party one night and then dinner the next night at a restaurant.

The both talk about the fish vibrator Cher picked up at the suite party. Cher describes it in detail as a plastic fish with a tail that would wiggle when you turned it on. Cher starts to play with it and Cher has Dali say, “It’s lovely when you place it on your clitoris.” Sonny has Dali say, “this is what nuns in Spain use to masterbate.” (You could probably write a thesis paper on just these two responses to that toy). They both agree that the vibrator incident made Sonny and Francis Ford Coppola start laughing uncontrollably.

Sonny says Dali’s crowd assumed Sonny & Cher were kinky and that there were all kinds of things going on at the penthouse suite. But Sonny remembers the dinner happening on the same night. After hanging around the suite without any food arriving, they all decided to go out to dinner. Sonny remembers Helmut Newton being there. Cher remembers Ultra Violet being there and tapping on Cher’s leg with her cane incessantly. In Cher’s story they went to the restaurant and all sat together for some uncomfortable time before the Dali group said they had to be somewhere else and moved to the next table, from then on ignoring them. Sonny says the Dali party immediate sat down at another table and ignored them.

Cher says they worked with a 15 person crew on Chastity and the director was a real person and not Sonny, a director of commercials who didn’t really know what he was doing, Cher calls him a clichéd hack. Sonny doesn’t mention the director at all except to say he was fired during the editing process for taking too long. It was really low budget, Cher providing her own clothes. Cher knew that Sonny had been inspired by her when he wrote it and says, “I could’ve been offended but I wasn’t” The lesbian episode was based on Sonny thinking Cher had been in a relationship with her earlier roommate Melissa. Cher says she hit it off with her British co-star Stephen Whitaker, mostly because he seemed interested in what she had to say and they bonded over a love of acting. It wasn’t sexual at all Cher says. But Sonny was jealous of them and moved scenes around to keep them apart. He cut all the intimacy out of the script, Cher says.

During the making of the movie, Sonny & Cher did the Soul Together, Martin Luther King tribute concert benefit at Madison Square Garden where Cher met Jim Hendrix. Cher says they were at the bottom of the bill. Sonny doesn’t mention the show at all.

It’s here where Cher brings up the dictation secretary Sonny was caught sleeping with “who happened to be young and blonde,” Cher remembers details about this episode, the wrought iron gate she saw them through when she woke up late one night to get a glass of water. Cher insists she had no earlier suspicions. She recounts coming to bed after she caught them, what she said to him and then packing off to her mother’s house the next morning and her mother telling her she’d “been hearing things” about Sonny’s philandering. Cher said she was “overloaded with sadness” and that she did not just “come around” eventually, as Sonny claims, but that Sonny came to Georgia’s house the next day to talk Cher into coming back, eventually blaming her for their not having enough sex.

Around this time Cher says, her mother stopped talking to her and sent her a list of grievances but Cher doesn’t say what those grievances were. You wonder if one of the might have been Cher’s obsession with Sonny, even after he was caught cheating on her. While in Scottsdale filming Chastity, Sonny says they met with a psychic who predicted a good thing would come from the movie and Sonny interprets this to be their new baby. Cher doesn’t mention this.

Sonny said the movie shoot was beleaguered with problems, bad weather, illness, equipment breaking, fights, script problems. Sonny said he watered down the sex scenes, yes, but that it was still “plenty hot.” (It wasn’t). He admits he was worried about Cher and Whitaker because of their looks and pats on the back, “not that I had been faithful to Cher” and that Cher’s double told him an affair was in progress and that “everyone on the set knows.” Cher claims she was friends with her double, a woman named Joanna (see photo at right). Sonny says he had a talk with Cher and the flirting stopped.

Sonny and their new manager, Denis Pregnolato, finished editing the movie and postproduction was expensive, Sonny says, so he needed more money. They went on tour for cash. And while Sonny was editing the movie, Cher was on bed rest. She was pregnant again. No studios were interested. While Denis and Sonny were in NYC to find investors Sonny’s hotel room was burgled. Then the William Morris agents that had once been supportive agents for them walked out of a meeting with Sonny and Denis. Eventually American International Pictures distributed the film.

Sonny’s final assessment: the movie stank. Cher says in the end the film’s R rating meant that the kids it was aimed for couldn’t even see it and it was panned by the critics. They were both too sick to attend the premiere. Sonny agrees with this. He says the movie had one week of good box office before dying. He said the distributor changed the poster to add a buxom body to Cher but it didn’t help.

Cher says the lost their agent but Joe DeCarlo stuck by us. Sonny says he had given up on Joe De Carlo by then (but he doesn’t say why).

Sonny and Politics: Cher says Sonny offered his services to the Robert F. Kennedy campaign. In fact they would have been with RFK the night he was shot but for the shooting schedule for Chastity. Cher also said Sonny had an idea for a bill that George McGovern was interested in. But students accused Sonny of being rich establishment. Sonny says Cher was apathetic about politics. He says he eventually saw the hypocrisy of politics, the phoniness. (Sonny is a mayor as he writes this, not yet a congressman.) He says he sees politics as a lesser state of show business. (I’ve heard that depiction in my own house too from someone who has written for both show business and Washington, D.C., but it’s an ironic way to think in terms of real impact.)

Their Relationship and Marriage: Cher recounts a bad event after going to see The Dirty Dozen movie where Sonny turned on her and started a fight in the car and then disappeared for the night which Cher said became a pattern, a kind of cover for Sonny to put Cher off-balance and then disappear for the night. Sonny doesn’t mention this but does admit he was never faithful. She tells the tennis lesson story where Sonny got jealous and burned all her tennis clothes and that Denis Pregnolato (who was living with them at the time) told Sonny she had been talking to men at the instructor’s party. Sonny doesn’t tell any of these stories.

Sonny instead tells of the pressure he felt from Cher, not that she was ever saying anything. He felt their career supported their marriage and was inseparably linked. He felt pressure to maintain their music career but songwriting had become a task. Sonny says he plotted and planned and that Cher always had faith in him and that he needed her confidence. They both agreed he was tenacious as a superpower. As Sonny stirred the show biz waters, Cher went to bed at 10, Sonny says. Cher says she was always so exhausted by their unrelenting schedule (and now she’s a night owl). Sonny said she shopped and did needlepoint. Cher says she shopped and did needlepoint because that’s all she was allowed to do.

Sonny insists their relationship depended upon success. He says it was unspoken and unstated and that Cher never complained but it was “quite obvious” when she “disappeared inside” The years 1972-4 would prove him wrong about this when Cher would leave him at their most successful peak It wasn’t the lack of success that ended it. Sonny admits their relationship was lopsided, not balanced and not healthy.

Cher says they’d been faking a marriage from the beginning but Sonny decided they needed to be married. Cher recounts this as happening before Chaz was born and they had a quick ceremony in the library. She says it was very unromantic but that she didn’t care. Sonny claims that when he found out Cher was pregnant during the making of Chastity he suggested “we should go legit.” (Why not during all the other pregnancies?). Sonny says they didn’t get married until Chastity was a toddler and that it happened in the den and he says it was not nearly as romantic as when they used to sing together on stage.

So they both agree it was not romantic but they disagree about where and when it happened.

By the end of the the decade, Sonny said his only confidant was Denis Pregnolato and Cher says her only confidant was Joe De Carlo.

Chastity The Person: Both say the other one figured the baby would be a boy, but that they personally didn’t care.

Cher: “Sonny was convinced it was a boy and that’s all he wanted. I didn’t care.”  Cher claims Sonny said, “remember Cher, I want a boy.” Sonny: “Cher was convinced she was having a boy. I didn’t care.”  (This is all complicated by the Chaz Bono story.)

During the pregnancy, Sonny became nicer Cher says. He took her to Cedars of Sinai in “our ridiculous Rolls Royce limo.” Cher talks of all the pictures Sonny took and how she hated it at the time but is now glad he did it, just like he said she would be. Cher says Chaz’s middle name is after Sonny, her Dad. Sonny says Chastity Sun the Sun for the light she brought into our lives. Well, at least they agree about the Chastity part.

Cher says she felt anxiety about being a mother and that her own mother didn’t come to see her in the hospital and that broke her heart. Cher says they weren’t speaking and she has forgotten why. She hemorrhaged the night she came home from the hospital and sonny was MIA. sonny doesn’t mention this. Cher says her mother came to visit three months later and then just criticized her mothering.

Sonny claims Cher would cry if Chastity didn’t smile enough, that maybe the baby didn’t love her (post partum anyone?). Cher only mentions struggling with an early nurse who didn’t think she knew how to do anything and being determined to do mothering the best she could.

Sonny says the baby was everything to them. Cher says it was like Christmas every day.  Sonny talks again about feeling guilty about being a poor dad to Christy.

By this time they were borrowing money from their chauffeur that they needed for their “ridiculous” Rolls Royce limo.

Muscle Shoals: Three weeks later Cher was working again for Vogue. When she returned from the shoot, Sonny told her they were flat broke and owed 270K to the government for unpaid taxes. Sonny says it was 200k. Cher said neither Sonny or her knew anything about taxes. Neither of them had ever been in a job long enough to pay taxes (that’s amazing!) and Sonny never trusted their managers with the money stuff. They couldn’t finish paying for the St. Cloud house and the market was bad for selling it. Cher admits she had a panic attack and withdrew but that Sonny promised her he could turn it around in two years. “Give me two years and we’ll be bigger than ever.” And she believed he could (and he did). Cher says it was his faith this time that pulled her through: “He had a great belief in us.” Sonny doesn’t tell the give-me-two years story in his book but I have a vague memory that he did tell it somewhere in an interview.

Sonny said Ahmet Ertegun still believed in them but that Jerry Wexler only wanted Cher without Sonny for the next record. He said he also lost his role as producer.

For Cher this was the beginning of the next phase. She mentions the This is Tom Jones appearance in London (Sonny does too) and the Jackson Highway album. Sonny was not producing but he was interfering a lot, she said, and claimed he was only there for support and to take photos. But due to all the arguments, Jerry Wexler ended up in the hospital from stress and Cher had to retreat to the cemetery across the street to lay down and talk to all the dead people. She read Sonny’s diary where he said it was the best album she’s ever done. Sonny tells this part too, about this being her best album yet. He calls it a great album.

But they were dropped from Atlantic anyway. That was the end of Ertegun’s great belief I guess. “The album stiffed,” Sonny says.

Sonny says it was Joe De Carlo who suggested nightclubs which they resisted at first because they saw themselves as rock and rollers. But Sonny was depressed and they needed money. They started at the Flamingo Hotel in Las Vegas in 1969 opening for Pat Boone. Cher hated it. They both agree on this. The audience was too close, Sonny says. Cher was back to looking straight at Sonny when they performed. His diary says “her magic grows” but he admits he has to keep her in line now. “I never let her get too far out of line” and he acknowledges how bad that sounds. He was a chauvinist. No argument there. He says Cher hated the travel and not being a star. (This is an interesting claim because she did long, long concert tours later on.) Sonny says they became professional vagabonds on the Fairmont Hotel circuit. They went all over the U.S. and Canada with Chastity and a nanny in tow and it was a great joy. Cher agrees with this. She says they all became closer during this time even though times were hard. And a stage repartee developed. Sonny doesn’t say how it came to be, like Cher does, but he gives an example.

And here we come to the end of 1969.

We have to acknowledge, in Sonny’s defense, he may not have been allowed to the ink and the space to tell as many stories as Cher was allowed. Sonny didn’t receive an icon or a legend’s memoir contract and he may have had to cut out a lot to fit everything into a smaller book. Editors could have been involved. Or maybe he self-edited. But even so, he surely seemed to misremember more than Cher did.

Things I found working on this:

“Home of the Brave” by Bonnie and The Treasures (Sonny says it has Sonny and Cher on backup)

Graham Reed talks about “Pammie’s On a Bummer”

One of the Hollywood Bowl radio promo spots. 93 cents!?

Chastity Movie Radio Interview

The Drug Film (in case you missed it in high school)

Cher in Rome, Cher Food and Updates to TV History

First of all, my condolences to all the Ozzy Osbourne fans out there. I have a few friends in mourning today, including my friend Julie, a.k.a. Coolia, who is a huge Ozzy fan, collector and attendee of many of his shows. My mentor in many new online things, Coolia inspired one of my earliest online handles (before Nerdia even), which was RemovedCherRib after her OzzyBat (our handles from scandals). Anyway, Ozzy had many, many fans out there who are sad today so cyber hugs to them. For so many years, Ozzy seemed indestructible. He was also one of my very few celebrity sightings in Los Angeles. I crossed paths with him on the sidewalk once in Santa Monica during his reality TV show days as I was heading to the promenade.

When In Rome

Cher has been spotted. She performed a few weekends ago at the Dolce & Gabbana’s 2025 Alta Moda event in Rome on 12 July and then was seen around and about at parties and on the go.

News stories about it:

Stealth video:

Cher Universe has posted bits of Cher’s performance edited together. It’s interesting how they had dancers pose as a kind of soft paparazzi (to the music of “Bang Bang”) to begin everything, especially considering they were in Rome, the birthplace of the term paparazzi.

Cher starts by lip synching (there are a few mistakes) to “Song for the Lonely” in a big puffy jacket over a black, sparkly vest (it almost looks bullet proof) and a kind of grass-green sparkly pantsuit.  She’s wearing a long blonde wig.

Cher then talks for a bit about how she came to be involved in the movie Tea with Mussolini. She leaves to change outfits and a solo male dancer does a flamenco to the introduction to “Dov’è L’amore.”  This also appears to be a lip sync, especially since there seem to be some hiccups with the backing audio when she exits the stage. At least the backing instrumentation is new for these songs. The hairstyle is the same here, only black and she’s in an outfit similar to the “Dov’è L’amore” video.  I keep forgetting what a great song this is.

Finally, Cher returns again in her hole-fit (the latest incarnation anyway) and lip syncs “Turn Back Time” and “Believe.”

The trip produced lots of shots of Alexander Edwards and Cher having a bit of Roman romance, which was very sweet. Hopefully, Cher got a break from family issues to work and play with friends.

Cher Food

A few months ago I received a message that Microsoft Publisher will no longer be supported. This means, for one, no more Cher zines. But it also means I now have to rescue my prior zine content (electronically-speaking) from my old Publisher files. I had already planned to start publishing some of my food-related articles from past zines and creating a new food section on the Cher Scholar site.

And that new section exploded like a batch of hot liquid from the top of an out-of-control blender. I ended up breaking up the existing Sonny & Cher (and family) recipe page into multiple pages. And while I was at it, I’ve cooked three more recipes from the Cooking with Cher cookbook by Andy Ennis, all which were a home run.

To be honest, I’m at a disadvantage when I make these celebrity recipes. For one, I’m a vegetarian and also not a low-fat diet. So sometimes I make modifications that don’t match the true historical experience if the recipe. Secondly, I constantly make mistakes. Not as many as I used to make before a few years making dinner with Hello Fresh, but still plenty of mistakes. So my results should not be taken as the value of these recipes. I’m doing my own thing here.

But anyway, we have a food home page now, https://www.cherscholar.com/cher-food/, divided up into sub-pages of yumminess as follows:

The Original Sonny & Cher Recipes Page
https://www.cherscholar.com/sonny-bono-recipes/
It’s the spot for most of Sonny’s recipes I’ve been able to find and the cookbooks that feature Sonny and or Cher. It also contains the link to the Mike Douglas cooking spot from 1969 and expanded information about Sonny’s restaurants and food ventures.

The Pasta Sauce Recipes
https://www.cherscholar.com/the-secret-pasta-sauce/
Because I am now on a spaghetti-sauce quest, I broke the pasta sauce recipes out onto their own page.

Movie Food
https://www.cherscholar.com/movie-food/
This is rabbit hole. I’m sure there’s more to add here but I had some basic information about Mermaids food from a promo cookbook. Then I remembered those Moonstruck eggs! And then more foods as seen in Witches of EastwickMoonstruckMermaidsGood Times and the 1969 movie Chastity. Plus bonus links to movie drinking games!

The Jack Nicholson Cher Muffin-Off
https://www.cherscholar.com/the-jack-nicholson-cher-muffin-off/
On 4 April  2004 I had a small dinner party in Los Angeles with my friend mentioned above and Ape Culture co-editor Julie Wiskirchen. For Cher Zine 2, we had a cookoff between the cookbooks Cooking for Jack and Cooking for Cher.

My Armenian Dinner Party
https://www.cherscholar.com/my-armenian-dinner-party/
On 20 March 2010, I threw an Armenian food party in Redondo Beach on the night of a Cher Video Marathon, all for Cher Zine 3.

Progeny Recipes
https://www.cherscholar.com/recipes-of-the-children/
Last night I made Chaz Bono’s Italian Spinach and Onions dish and Elijah Allman’s Mustard-Caper Burgers. Both turned out great. It felt like a good time to send good vibes to Cher kids via their foods.

Updates to the 1970s Variety Shows

First off, my many, many thanks to Cher scholars Jay Pickering and Barbara Lorenz for their help this month cleaning up the TV Variety Shows page. Jay helped me update The Sonny & Cher Show episodes 19 and 31. And Barbara helped me revamp all the re-airings based on better information she had, which included reminding me of the fact that the Sonny & Cher shows were syndicated in the early 1980s. (I think I assumed that was just some weird dream I had or strange St. Louis vortex I was in when I made cassette tapes of those airings (and then repressed it completely).

Anyway, we’ve cleaned up the episode guide main page to include a summary of all the re-airings and made edits to a ton of the episodes thanks to Barbara’s materials and notes from watching the shows during their first airings.

I’ve also gone through Cher’s YouTube channel to replace missing or taken-down videos. Cher has been great about restoring some long-lost clips of musical numbers and I was about a year behind linking relinking to them. And I missed some truly great never-re-aired numbers:

The restored video of Cher singing “Do Right Woman, Do Right Man” from Cher, episode  23.

The restored video of Cher singing “You Turn Me On” from Cher, episode 20.

Barbara also corrected me on a song title which led to my finding the video for “You Make Me Feel Brand New,” the solo from The Sonny & Cher Show, episode 2.

It’s been a fun few weeks of Cher catch-up.

The Pub Choir Singing Believe Across the U.S.A.

Back on June 5, 2025 my friend Coolia sent me pictures of a pub crawl she participated in at The Bellwether in Los Angeles, which she describes as “a newish downtown venue” that “fits 1,500 but maybe 1,000 were there.”

It was part of a Pub Choir across the USA event.

Here are the pics she snapped and sent me:

It’s an interesting big-choir arrangement and what a cross-section of faces too. These aren’t all gay men! The video shows how happy the song makes people and what a joyful song it is.  Good job arranging and conducting Astrid Jorgensen.

People actually buy tickets to do this. Here is the final result. No Autotune added.

Here is just the New York City choir singing in Webster Hall.

In 2019, the Canadian group Choir! Choir! Choir! also did “Believe.

In 2023 the Pub Choir did “Turn Back Time” in Sydney, Australia, dividing the boys and girls.

These are fun to watch.

Cher TV Catch Up and Elephants

I hit a milestone today. I finished the Cher TV page by finishing up the last of the Cher TV specials.

It feels kind of apropos that I would finish the last special, Cher and the Loneliest Elephant, right when Cher is back in the news in another battle to save Billy and Tina, formerly of the Los Angeles Zoo, now having been secreted away in the dark of night to the Tusla Zoo despite a lawsuit pending to prevent their move to anywhere by an elephant sancturary.

Hopefully, this lawsuit will make progress anyway. We’ll have to stay tuned.

But the Cher specials are done in any case. There is probably a hoard of broken links in the TV appearances section but at least most of the appearances and dates are documented, along with her music videos and commercials.

If anyone sees anything missing, feel free to email be at cherscholar(at)cherscholar.com.

Cher scholar Jay has also sent me some information on two or three Sonny & Cher variety TV episodes and that should be the last of the TV work for a while (until lost variety show episodes start coming to light).

After reviewing the memoirs of Cher and Sonny, maybe we’ll move on to in-depth reviews of the movies. Not sure yet. This year is full of surprises.

 

 

Sing Until the Twelfth of Never

Cher has a lot going on right now it seems: family stuff, elephant stuff, professional-sounding stuff. More on that in later weeks.

For now I want to talk about an announcement Cher made back in January of this year (2025) as reported by The Cher World:

“Cher just announced in VEJA that her upcoming album will be her last: ‘I’m almost certain that this will be my LAST ALBUM because there simply comes a time when the voice is no longer fit for singing. My voice is not the same. That’s why I’m trying to record the new album as quickly as possible. But anything can happen. I will give my best and I hope people will like it.'” 

I just saw this last week and thought for a few days Cher had just said it. So I was mulling it over the last few days, what to think about the idea of a final Cher anything. And like many fans I feel both understanding about it and yet inevitably crestfallen. On the one hand, it’s probably hard to belt out power ballads after you’re 80. On the other hand, who cares?

Frank Sinatra (The Voice himself) sang for years after he famously lost his voice to vocal-chord hemorrhaging in 1950. And if he had stopped we wouldn’t have the iconic songs “Love and Marriage“(1955)  or “It Was a Very Good Year” (1965) or “Strangers in the Night” (1966) or “That’s Life” (1966), “My Way” (1969) or the “Theme from New York, New York” (1977). Truly, he didn’t sound as good. But lesser-than Sinatra was still very interesting.

I have noticed Cher singing differently in some most recent live appearances. But everyone is still loving her doing it. And besides, Cher has sung differently in almost every decade over the last seven. It’s part of this whole, long journey.

While I was thinking about all this, I was finishing up a review of the Farewell Tour TV special (which took me many, many weeks to finish due to its many lengths in all directions and a sudden fourteen day illness). In the interviews for that special, Cher talks about wanting to finish touring while she’s performing at her best and not wanting to hear people say the last tour was better. But then D2K was even better (I thought) in many creative respects. So I’m glad she didn’t stop touring two decades ago.

And then I started watching Dear Mom, Love Cher again (the next TV special I need to document) and in that special Cher is telling her mother, Georgia Holt, she will have to get out there and work to support Georgia’s new album. And Georgia says no, she can’t sing anymore like she used to. (And Georgia is 86 at this time.) But Cher is not having it. She retorts that Georgia was singing with her just now and she could hear her singing just fine. To underscore her point Cher tells Georgia that she (Cher) been in this business for 47 years  (and Cher and Georgia and Paulette Howell, who is offscreen, argue about how many years it really has been and they come back to 47) and Cher knows a thing or two about what she’s talking about.

It seems like the same juncture.

On the special, Cher and Georgia lip sync “I’m Just Your Yesterday” together (a song they recorded in the late 1970s) and for years I’ve been trying not to unhear the post-millennial-Cher singing that song in the track. With earphones on while listening to the DVD this time I could finally hear the late 1970s Cher voice. And  I have always believed that era was her peak voice (for me), the clearest, most confident and free-sounding Cher voice. What if she had stopped singing after that? God help us. We would have missed the Geffen records, the Warner UK records, the later-day duets, the Abba thing, the Christmas album. There are albums I love after the late-70s and even songs I love on albums I don’t fully love.

Earlier in the special Cher also states she does care what people think, just not enough to not do what she wants to do. And to take her at her word at this is to give  much less weight to what anyone thinks about her singing now or at any time.

Then if we go back to one of the Farewell concert special speeches, there a point where Cher is telling young people to “just do it,” to not get hung up in “should I? should I?” I struggle with this myself, quite honestly, but it sounds like sound advice to me (unless to rape and pillage is your thing).

By Cher’s own rubric, she should do the f**k she wants to. She’s done the work; she’s done the time and if she wants to retire and sail around the Riviera (or whatever it is legends do nowadays when they’re not entertaining), she should do it. If she wants to keep belting out loud power ballads or sing soft country numbers or earthy folk songs or whispery Billie Eilish knockoffs or just sing for herself in the shower and the devil-may-care about the rest of us, she should do it.

I, for one, will stay on the train to the end of the line and I’m pretty 100%-sure most of her other fans will, too, come hell or high water.

The Farewell Tour kind of reinforced how impossible Cher self-predictions are anyway. She’ll cross the bridge of her “My Way” when she gets there and so will we then too, when she finally decides we have heard the last song of her.

But I hope Cher is still signing until the very end of the line, until the twelfth of never. And that’s a long, long time.

Because it’s Cher’s 79th birthday today and Georgia is on my mind, let’s revisit the t-shirt her mother Georgia was once spotted in, the one that has Steve Jobs saying “I made Apple” and Bill Gates saying, “I made Microsoft” and Mark Zuckerburg saying, “I made Facebook,” all below a picture of Georgia saying “Bitch please, I made Cher!!”

Happy birthday, Cher.

Cher Kids and Story Songs

This year has found me reading a lot of Cher scholarship from very young fans (by definition new fans) and journalists. When you grow up with something, it’s easier to remember the details of it. I notice this a lot at work. New people have a hard time understanding the complicities of the systems. But three of us have been there forever and saw the complexity added bit by bit and we can keep it all rolling around in our heads.

In Cher’s case it’s like which pictures go with which eras, details of chronology, trivia. Casual and new fans often miss this.

An example: the older fans, we see a lot of AI photos of Cher being posted now online, from photo sessions that never were. They’re weird and disturbing.  Another fan I know recently used the word “discomfiting” which is a good word to describe a really well written and positive review that will get some major facts wrong, like Cher’s band’s name or the first of something that wasn’t the first of that thing or they hate whole categories of things because they’re not used to the sound of that time. There’s a dissonance there for older fans to grapple with.

But anthropologically speaking, listening to new fans is still very interesting. Because Cher’s old work is being remediated and meaning is being created by people in the context of another generation. Their point of view is invaluable. And their excitement is nice. We didn’t grow up with that either, us older fans, so many people writing about their love of Cher.

So after I read this article by college student James Fitzpatrick from a column called No Skips, it reminded me that this Greatest Hits LP was one of the first Cher albums I ever owned (of my own anyway, after wearing out my parents two Sonny & Cher LPs). I brought it home from the record stacks of the Styx Baer & Fuller department store in St. Louis at Chesterfield Mall (an at-the-time new shopping mall that is now demolished). I bought it with the other LPs Cherished and Stars, all discounted for a few dollars each, which was money I had to finagle out of my parents who had dragged me along on a shopping trip (fully not expecting to have to buy any Cher records). These were Cher’s latest releases and Take Me Home hadn’t come out, so this must have been 1978. I didn’t have, or even know about, the studio albums from which all these songs came, Cher (1971), Foxy Lady (1972), Half Breed (1973) and Dark Lady (1974). I was 8 years old and for me these songs belonged together on this Greatest Hits album.

The 1974 Cher’s Greatest Hits Fitzpatrick listened to was a bit different. On the streaming and CD versions “Dixie Girl” was added to the end and the songs were displayed in a different order on the album cover (on the CD/streaming album cover the songs are listed in the correct playing order; the LP doesn’t list them in the correct playing order).

Reading essays about fan behavior over the past few weeks, I’ve been thinking about how music comes to you and how the track listing and the album covers are really formative extra features of music, maybe even more so in the old days before the distractions of smart phones. You’d sit and listen to an album while staring at the album cover in total immersion with the thing. And how the songs played alongside each other affected some deeply subconscious part of how you understood them.

These songs belong together in my head and heart because this is how I first heard them and its this gathering of tracks that has the most meaning for me when emotionally considering Cher’s early 1970s solo music. It deeply affected my views of these songs and of Cher herself.

On the NPR interview a month or so ago, I was telling Robrt Pela about how I came to be a Sonny & Cher fan because they were glamourous and charming and never boring and how Cher has carried on this tradition very well over the years. But also that I am now able to enjoy fandom on two levels, an academic level and still on a very nostalgic, childish level. I love this album quite sentimentally. It takes me back to my childhood self tout de suite, back to my living room in St. Louis singing along with the songs over and over again. The evening street lamp shining into the big front windows.

The format of these old MCA greatest hits was meaningful too, the big block lettering listed down two sides of an iconic photo. Think of Neil Diamond’s Greatest Hits. (We had that album in the house, too.) Sonny & Cher had their version of it too (seemingly naked!). Seeing the songs on the cover gave them some kind of extra weight. And songs became associated with the left side or the right side of the universe, as much as they fell to side A or side B of a physical disc of vinyl.

The picture itself was impactful, Cher with the deepest 1970s tan she would ever sport, the beautiful casually hanging hand, the bare foot and ankle bracelet (still trading on something indigenous). The gauzy flowing dress. Is that her nightgown, I wondered. She’s obviously not in a bedroom though, with that pink background.

Her look is both serious yet a smirk of friendliness. Not the Cher stare of other albums. Kid friendly. Very kid friendly. Even the pose, as if she were bending down just to see what we were doing. We were listening to her Greatest Hits album a gazillion times on repeat, that’s what we were doing.

A Side

Dark Lady: The album starts with this quietly exotic intro and I remember landing the needle on the vinyl every time. The song was completely without the context of the Richard Avedon cat photo for me, the song’s studio album cover. This was just one of the characters Cher played. The Cher I saw singing it was the Cher in the gauzy, white dress. Not quite so serious, in other words. Singing with the same smirk she gives us in the picture. (This is why album covers are important.)

Barbra Streisand often talks about ‘performing’ songs (sort of acting through them) in ways Cher never does, even for these narrative songs, as if they weren’t even worth the trouble to discuss how she sang them. To Cher they just seem uncool end stop. But I could still understand the narrative conventions. I didn’t fully understand the complicated drama of this song. I certainly didn’t know there was a MURDER! Or even register the danger of the gun.

Fitzpatrick talks about this being his favorite Cher song (“I’d argue it’s Cher’s best song”) due to the “theatrical performance [that] blows me away during every listen.” He even compares this to Liza Minnelli’s 1972 performance in Cabaret! Not a comparison a 70s kid would ever dare to make but an interesting one to think more about.

I would like to say one final thing about these story songs. No one else could have pulled off this material. No one. No one else would have been able to perform the song with the same cool commitment, let alone even lift the darn thing. The song would have fallen on its face in any other hands (or throat). The song would have died an unknown death.

The Way of Love: We get a breather now from the carnage. Time to catch our breath. A very quiet, pulsing beginning that evolves to pure, cry-to-the-sky bombast. The torch song to end all torch songs. I grew up on these studio drum fills, these horns that go marching off like horses running another race.

Fitzpatrick calls it “orchestral swell” and does not mention the accidental gender entanglement of the song (“then what will you do when he sets you free, just the way that you said goodbye to me”) but admits that even though “she’s had two divorces now, I’d take relationship advice from her any day of the week.”

“Keep your heart out of danger, dear.”

Don’t Hide Your Love: A break in the drama. Yes. But this was some musical toxic-positivity when I was a kid. A little too pert. A bit milquetoast. However, old age has beaten me down and I now find the song very relevant. Oy. “Come let’s be fair with one another.” There’s some solid relationship advice hiding a bit too playfully in this one.

Cher even does her own backups here.  There are some interesting orchestral touches and moments where vocally the song falls endearingly out of Cher’s reach.

Fitzgerald calls the song one of the albums “weaker performances,” possibly indicating it contains everything but the kitchen sink.

Half Breed: Like “Dark Lady” and “Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves,” no one else could have pulled this off. This is a hill I’m willing to die on. Okay, the chuggy chanting does not age well. And okay, the “Indian drums” are not great. But my vinyl album was spent pretty quick and our phonograph wasn’t great so I barely even noticed these things. It felt very multicultural at the time.

When Cher sings “but I can’t run away from what I am.” That’s still a moment. (I just scrolled back on the streaming bar to relisten to it and guessed exactly where it was. High five.)

Fitzgerald mistakenly labels this song as “where Cher begins her various instances of singing as a character.” This was officially “Gypsys” two years earlier. But you could argue she was singing from characters going all the way back to the “fallen woman” songs of the 1960s. Fitzgerald does note that the song was “pushed…to the wayside” and was noticeably missing from her recent Forever compilation. I think the modern-day Cher Enterprises might be quietly trying to retire this one.

Train of Thought: And then the whistle blows and we’re off on the train of more drama! Like I said, I grew up on Jeff Porcaro’s drumming and it gets me every time, holding his own with these big, crazy productions. Cher sings with a very, very slight southern drawl that is put to use very fluidly through parts pop-screech and parts bluesy gospel. This is just a very exciting thing, start to end.

And silly too: “Wooh, wooh!”

In his review Fitzpatrick mentions the “deeper register” and the “tempo of a train chugging along” being “an immersive experience.”

B Side

Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves: What a way to start side two. The unforgettable staircase sound of a cimbalom.

This was a veritable “old song” for this compilation. Critics are now calling this song one of the best songs of the century. Annie Zeleski asked Cher about this viewpoint (as told in her new book) and Cher did not agree.

But just think of the speed at which she and Snuff Garrett recorded these songs. It’s pretty impressive. The song’s texture and the ingenuities of its production. It doesn’t sound dated at all. It still sounds quality.

Fitzgerald calls this song “a banger.” (Kids today.) “Her performance—namely on the bridge—is immaculate.”  And it is.

He adds, “thankfully, this one wasn’t removed from Forever despite its similarities to “Half Breed.”

The problem of the Cancel, right there.

I Saw a Man and He Danced with His Wife: This has been one of my favorite songs since childhood. Surprising to me now considering how “adult” it seems. The tragic, slow torch open and how it widens into a big-band midtempo dance-hall song.

The sweeps and punctuations of Cher’s vocals on all of these songs were (and still are) so delightful to me. The syrupy parts. The gravely parts, too. The way she sings “saw me” showing how young she still was.

Fitzgerald says this one “comes painfully close to being a big band song,” but that Cher somehow saves it. He links the narrator to the one in the song “Gary Saw Linda Last Night” by Gary Wilson (“an artist you wouldn’t expect in a Cher review,” he says) so I had to follow that rabbit trail and he’s right; this is a category. “Is She Really Going Out With Him” by Joe Jackson and “Misunderstanding” by Genesis. But those songs don’t end well and this one does for Cher and her fella.

And every time I listen to it, it feels like a surprise.

Carousel Man: The sad love continues with this little whirlwind.  I loved this dizzy song when I was a kid, its whole pop tragedy. Beware of the older man/carnival barker, kids! I took the song very literally, not as an extended metaphor. I now think the song is about showbiz girlfriends.

Fitzgerald calls this “the third head of the hydra” of best Cher songs. Another song about “traveling shows and carnivals” like “Gypsys,” a song that “hides innuendos,” that is explosive yet subdued in the right places.”

Living in House Divided: And then even more tragedy in the song about a domestic breakup. These songs have great opening parts. And this is a song like no other. What is this thing? A bombastic, deadpan melodrama is what it is. And yet it works. Cher belts it out and the schmaltz just forms into a good thing somehow.

Fitzgerald writes about the “brass fills and tambourine hits on the cinematic chorus” that “compliment the marvelous vocals…Cher sounds especially liberated here.”

See what a generational perspective will do? Younger fans can’t help but see the modern-day Cher now when they listen to her older songs. How could they? I don’t hear liberation here. I hear pure torch melancholy.

Melody: I would usually hop off at this point. I had no use for the meandering melody-lessness of this. I kept losing the thread each time. And who was Melody anyway? A kid? A doll? A dog? It was a doll, a ‘dolly’ to be precise. And Cher already had another dolly song I did not much care for as kid. (I’ve since come around to it, too). These are both definitely innocence-to-experience songs, very similar to “Bang Bang” in their use of childhood toys to express the hard facts of life. But what 8 year old had the information to perceive this?

This song has stray lines I find much more poignant these days: “Three days crying took its toll./This typing and crying’s getting old.” This is another ruined-woman song (a whole other blog post). But the music is still aimless and dull to me.

Fitzgerald called it a “tame cut…with no chorus.” (Hence my girlish problem.) He says “it could’ve functioned better as a palate cleanser a few songs ago.” But “not a skip,” he says. I disagree. It’s a whole song of an album fade-out. My 8 year old self would have been annoyed to have had to do the hard labor of skipping it.

Fitzgerald’s album version (the later-day CD or streaming version) also had “Dixie Girl” which he doesn’t elaborate on and neither will I. He says Cher still sounds excellent on her Christmas album and that “she and Elton John are built different” which explains their longevity.

 

When I made a mix of this album for myself on Tidal and it finished playing, the algorithm served up immediately next “Indian Reservation” by Paul Revere & the Raiders, which is not okay on so many levels. And no, Cher never ever covered that song. (Sigh.)

These Greatest Hits songs as they played for me in this order while I was staring at this particular album-cover photograph described a kind of Cher personality to me, one that I wouldn’t have formulated from listening to the studio albums first (which I found later, all in used record stores). I would recalibrate my idea of those songs in context of those other listening experiences.

And only today am I reminded of how I first encountered them and how lovely that was.

Being a Cher kid during this lush period of music was what I would call almost magical. (Do we all say that about the music of our youth?) It was not just glamourous, charming and interesting, it was sparkling, dramatic and fun.

Cher Scholar and Substack

Due to recent events starting a few years ago, I started moving from X to Facebook. Then I completely cancelled my X (its owner has been trolling my family members; I really couldn’t stay) and moved to Facebook, knowing that wasn’t a very good alternative. But at least Bluesky (a more healthy place for former Tweeters) was a viable space for short form posts. Facebook really has no similar space out there in the world and many people rely on it for their businesses.

I, however, don’t. So I didn’t have a good excuse to stay there. Especially after hearing details from the the book Careless People by Sarah Wynn-Williams and the international malfeasance Facebook is causing worldwide. So I have now given up Amazon, X/Twitter and am far down the path of extricating myself from Google and Facebook. It’s not like we didn’t once live our lives without them.

Change is hard but it can also be fun. More on that below.

This is all to say I won’t be posting notices about Cher Scholar Blog on Facebook anymore. I’ll be doing that on Bluesky and Substack. I’ll also be publishing Substack-only articles, longer-form pieces that don’t fit either on Cher Scholar or Big Bang Poetry. Previously, I’ve had no space for that kind of thing.

I’m very happy with Bluesky and so far Substack feels almost like a clearing of the mind when you consider its interface compared to the noise of Facebook. It feels refreshing. The first thing I did there was to type in “Cher” to findcontent. That’s always how I learn a new research or technology tool. I type “Cher” into it.

I found some very good things. And some sassy, good writing, like the early pre-2000s Internet.

Unlike Bluesky, Cher fans were on Substack years before I got there. (I’m still waiting to find my Cher people on Bluesky.) A few pieces are about fans discovering Cher media for the first time.

Like her music. Trevor Gardemal has started working through Cher albums this year: https://substack.com/home/post/p-155592386

Mostly he doesn’t like the 1960s stuff.  He calls Look at Us “among the longest 36 minutes of my life” and after that he would try no more S&C records, But the 1960s solo records also sound “monotonous” to him and he didn’t know the covers on those albums He does like the “musical spaghetti” of “Bang Bang” and he says, “Cher always kills a story-based song.” The first album he likes much is With Love, Cher because it’s where Cher is “really starting to sound like herself.” He also likes “You’d Better Sit Down Kids” which is “fun, sad and a little kooky.”  He likes the artwork of Backstage and a few of the songs there. But the Jackson Highway album, he feels, is where “Cher is free from Sonny’s production…everything [he did] felt so flat prior to this.”  He really likes “the twang” on that album.

Oh and Cher Scholar gets a shout-out there so that’s nice.

Like her movies: novelist Kerry Winfrey had a Cher Summer of Movies in 2024. She describes her experiences watching the movies (and other Cher things) with her husband and son. I particularly like the irreverent way she writes movie reviews, which is very funny and knowledgeable both. And she’s a novelist so the writing is good.

Silkwood: https://substack.com/home/post/p-145674456
Winfrey marks the beginning of Cher’s career here. But Cher would say it was the preceding film version of the Broadway play Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean. I would put the beginning at Good Times and Chastity a few decades earlier. Why leave them out?

Winfrey talks about how hard Silkwood is to find (life-hack: she gets them from the library). Her “gentle roasting” style is very addictive. She describes it as “when you love something with your whole heart and are also making fun of it just a little bit.” But the Cher love comes through loud and clear, which makes these reviews a very good example of audience reactions to Cher in these movies, especially a woman’s reaction.

“This movie was harrowing and emotional…and still quite fun in parts,” she says and then she talks about the great cast and Cher’s role as “a butch lesbian,” (a soft butch I would say). “This is a pride month watch for two reasons: Cher in general and Cher as a lesbian.”

This paragraph is typical of Winfrey’s style:

“Kurt Russell is, as always great. Have you ever seen Kurt Russell in a role and thought, “no thanks,” because I certainly haven’t. I’m always happy to see him. He wears very low=slung jeans and, at one point, pours a beer over his head….He’s a flawed character and he’s a character that knows the importance of reduce/reuse/recycle.”

That’s adorable film reviewing right there. She also sees things in the movies that I’ve missed. Like Meryl Streep’s mullet.

“Like, what a cast! The tree of them together [Streep, Russel, Cher] light up the screen! There’s just so much hair!”

She talks about Craig T. Nelson’s work as a heavy in movies and I didn’t even realize E. Katherine Kerr is the same person who is in Suspect. Playing different social class of character, too. How amazing. Winfrey catches the cross over of John Mahoney in Suspect and Moonstruck. But if she watches Come Back to the Five and Dime, she will see the cross-over of Sudie Bond there and in Silkwood.

Her reviews are also full of empowering Cher asides, which I will catalog here.

“At one point Cher starts dating a makeup artist but it turns out she’s a makeup artist at a funeral parlor and she’s making Cher look like a corpse. Hollis was like, “What was that whole plot in there?’ and listen, he’s my husband and I love him, but sometimes I don’t know what he’s thinking. Why wouldn’t that little detail be in there? Why wouldn’t I want to see Cher date a funeral home makeup artist?”

I love reviews like this.

She quotes Roger Ebert’s review at the time expecting the film to be a predictable, angry political expose but that it was really an unpredictable character-driven story where the villains are mysteriously drawn and not cartoonish.

Then there’s an aside about Winfrey working out to Cher music. “Have you ever power-walked to ‘Song for the Lonely?’ Because I have and it was beautiful.”

Winfrey’s son was shocked at seeing Cher’s entire butt in the “Turn Back Time” video. and she says, “it’s never too early to start talking about Cher.”  Her son also asked,

“why did that sailor grab Cher’s leg?” and I responded, “I guess he just loves Cher.” But then I remembered that we need to teach our children about the importance of consent, so I added, “but you shouldn’t grab someone’s leg, even if it’s Cher…especially if it’s Cher.”

I could read this stuff all day.

Mask: https://substack.com/home/post/p-146339849

She begins this review talking about how all the moms who are hot for Sam Elliott. She says she didn’t watch Mask in high school “because I would have, as they say, made it my entire personality.” This tracks with my behavior after seeing the movie, how I went out to find white sleeveless t-shirts and shoelace necklaces.

She focuses on the mom aspects of the movie which I only half-considered on previous viewings, how the kids are mean to Rocky but “he has something all those other jerky kids don’t have: a biker gang as a family.” She compares these bikers to the romance novel trope where a group of “traditionally very masculine guys is actually made of up romantic softies.” She also highlights Rocky’s transitioning from a little boy who collects baseball cards to a teenager who likes girls and how touching and precious she finds this. Very interesting point there.

You can tell from the review that she’s watching the director’s cut because the scene with Cher singing at the camp site is back in and Bruce Springsteen songs are on the soundtrack (which was Rocky’s favorite artist). Of Rusty, she says, “She is such a tough, take-no-shit, badass mom at times (I mean, she’s Cher, of course she is) but does she have a job?

I’ve thought about that too. How do they pay the rent? Cher is always “making morning smoothies while listening to what sounds like my Spotify yacht rock playlist.” And also, Rusty also cannot drive a car….whenever there’s a a lawn or a curb, she’s gonna drive over it. She can’t even park in her own driveway–diagonally on the front lawn it is!…No curb can contain her.”

And Winfrey claims “You’ve never seen a more attractive biker couple.” And then she makes fun of one of Gar’s t-shirts in the movie, the one that says “Mustache Rides” (which was lost on me in 1986. Winfrey says, “literally anyone else in this shirt would look like a drunk frat boy.”

Other good sentences:

“In my experience, knowing a lot about the Trojan War was never a ticket to popularity in high school.”

Upset when Rusty ignores Rocky’s new poem, Winfrey says, “I know she doesn’t’ have time to read parent books….but come on.!”

She does respect Rocky figuring out how to ride all day on the bus across Los Angeles to get to see Laura Dern again: “Things were so much harder in the time before cell phones and Google.”

She says some say the movie is too long. I didn’t realize this. I hadn’t heard. But that “art doesn’t have to be efficient” and she makes a case for Nothing Happens cinema.

Winfrey is surprised this role did not earn Cher an Oscar win, not to mention just a nomination. She feels this is a better role than Moonstruck. I’ve been saying that for years. It’s more of an emotional tour-de-force. Winfey notes that Rocky’s puppy grows bigger in the background while the story plays out, which is a nice touch.

This was also a hard movie to find, Winfrey says. The library again.

“I know we have a lot going on right now as a country, but at some point we need to look at why so many Cher films are almost impossible to watch. Something’s not right here. I think Cher is being silenced, you guys.”

And she leaves us with this bombshell at the end, artist Jens Lekman having songs about this movie. Who knew this factoid?

From Wikipedia:

Gradually, he adopted the pseudonym Rocky Dennis, a name he borrowed from the protagonist in the movie Mask. Under this name, he began releasing limited edition CD-R discs, the first of which was 2001’s The Budgie. In the early 2000s, he sent a collection of the songs to the American record label Secretly Canadian, who contracted him.

From 2000 to 2003, Lekman recorded and released much of his material privately on CD-R. Because one of his songs during this time was titled “Rocky Dennis’ Farewell Song to the Blind Girl”, inspired by the movie Mask. Lekman was mistakenly referred to as “Rocky Dennis”. Lekman says that it was a “mistake”: “someone thought that was my real name cause I had a song about him, and then radio picked up on it, and I never had a chance to change it,” He put the confusion to rest with his Rocky Dennis in Heaven EP (2004).

We will have to check that out.

Suspect: https://substack.com/home/post/p-144841303

“I wish Cher was my lawyer” Winfrey says and I had to think about that for a minute. Would this be good or bad?

“Yesterday, May 20th, was Cher’s birthday. A national holiday, if you ask me!”

She compares Suspect to the courtroom drama And Justice for All but :instead of Al Pacino being hot, we got Cher being hot.”

Winfrey notices a lot of the outfits Cher rocks in this review: “absolutely rocking a beret,” and she “looks amazing in all her oversized sweaters” (she totally does), and “Cher looks amazing in glasses” and how great she looks between the library stacks talking to Dennis Quaid, “and at the end “where she’s sitting at her desk and looking like the baddest bitch in town.”

Cher as a character: “beleaguered and tough.

D.C. as a character: “the D.C. of Suspect is a nightmare. We’re, like, five minutes in and we’ve already had a suicide, a murder, and a carjacking.”

So true.

She makes over Cher’s bad chalkboard handwriting and about Liam Neeson, “this hostile murder suspect [who] is just betting hotter and hotter” with every progressive clean-up scene.  And Winfrey tracks all the ethics violations, including Dennis Quaid having to sleep with E. Katherine Kerr: “That’s honestly so much work. Good for him.”

Instead of jury-tampering there’s Cher-tampering and about Quaid, “no sequester can hold him.

“I screamed when he grabbed her and scared my son…I had to be like, “I’m sorry, someone was hurting Cher in a movie, but everything’s okay, go back to bed!”

About Cher’s solving the mystery at the end: “I don’t really know, but I believe she can do just about anything so I’m willing to overlook any gaps in logic.” Winfrey affirms Cher was believable as a lawyer and I do too.

She reminds us Cher “was in Suspect, The Witches of Eastwick and Moonstruck all in the same year. “We used to be a proper country.”

She caught this movie for free streaming on Tubi.

Moonstruck: https://substack.com/home/post/p-147964693

This is the last movie I could find that Winfrey reviewed.

“I’m not sure this is her best performance (she’s been great in everything, and different in everything…we love a queen with range), it’s certainly her biggest performance. I’d say her star-making performance, if Cher wasn’t already a star….the quintessentail Cher role…she’s luminous, lighting up the screen with that husky voice and je nais said Cher.” No one else could play this role.”

Winfrey talks about how Cher can play an Italian character (and notes the other non-Italian actor, Olympia Dukakis) and that Cher “can play any identity. She basically wrote a song about it.”

What is this song she speaks of?

She talks about love in New York City movies in the 1980s and mentions Crossing Delancy. I was once at my local tearoom on a book club night and I sat with two New Yorkers now living in Albuquerque. I asked them what movie they thought most reminded them of New York City and they answered Crossing Delancy. We talked about me living there in the late 1990s and I said the movie that most reminded me of my co-workers and my landlord was Moonstruck (especially the plastic runners and the plastic on the couch and the way they were less broadly Italian than I had been led to believe Italians were from the movies.)

I didn’t notice this before but Johnny asking Loretta to invite Ronny to the wedding was kind of pushy. “This is so much emotional labor to foist on Cher and she’s not even your wife yet!”

Winfrey goes into great detail about the “meet cute” (which is a ROM-COM term I had to look up) at the bakery. Chrissy and all the cast reacting to Ronny in great detail. She says this is one of the “greatest lines in the history of cinema”: “I lost my hand! I lost my bride! Johnny has his hand! Johnny has his bride!”

Winfrey says she taught her son to memorize those lines because “I do think it’s important for children to learn at least one Nicolas Cage monologue while they’re young, and if they don’t hear about Moonstruck at home, they’ll hear about it on the streets.”

When Loretta makes Ronny a steak, “we should all be so lucky as to have Cher makes us a steak.”

Winfrey then talks about the knocking over of the table in this scene: “Today’s romances could never. Point me to one single romantic comedy made in the last ten (fifteen?) years that has even on-tenth of the raw sexual chemistry that Cher and Nicolas Cage share in this scene”…and then she talks about male desperation in movies.

She then compares Ronny’s hotness (“He’s already knocked over multiple things”) to Johnny’s boringness (“I seriously doubt he’s toppled a table even once.”)

Winfrey then talks about characters who have to make tough ethical choices (Olympia Dukakis’s character) and Cher’s makeover.

“It’s pure elation whenever we get the chance to see Cher get glam again. It’s her natural state….she loses the gray hair and puts on some blood red lipstick, buys a new dress, and BAM! She’s Cher!…and she looks like a million bucks. And do you know what Ronny says when he sees her dress? He says “thank you.” This is the correct response.”

Back at Ronny’s place, Cage delivers what Winfrey says,

“I swear to you, the best monologue I’ve ever heard…this one is a romance novel….He has his little bowtie on. It’s snowing. Cher’s crying. Show me a better scene in cinema, I dare you.”

She then recites the whole monologue. Which is great indeed.

“Cher walks home in the morning looking the absolute hottest she’s ever looked, kicking a can down the street with the city…Name a better romance. You can’t. This one has it all: New York, Nicolas Cage, Italian food [that egg dish alone], opera, Dean Martin singing ‘That’s Amore,” a lot of dogs, and Cher..”

I quoted Kerry Winfrey a lot here just to show how she is very adept at showing us why Cher is so likable in the movies. So check out her other stuff on Substack and her novels at Goodreads.

Cher vs. Dolly (https://substack.com/home/post/p-136055950)
Troy Ford wrote this 2023 (and since I’m having a Dolly-easter party this weekend, this is very timely).

Ford does random smackdowns of artists (Liza v. Aretha) with topics like Plastic Surgery of which he says you can look weird or old. but that “weird is people too.”

I like that he writes his way into his thoughts. As he begins she says, “Monocles in.”

He says there are only two movies of consequence for each of them, (Winfrey would beg to differ, as would I), Moonstruck, Witches of Eastwick, 9 to 5 and The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas. He says he didn’t make it through Silkwood and Mask. And of Mermaids and Mama Mia 2 he says, “Meh” which actually does map to my feelings. He says considering Burlesque would sink “the SS Mrs. Bono” and I wonder if he knows Christina Aguilera is about to be made that into live show. He happens to love Moonstruck.

He also reminds how great the 9 to 5 cast was. He scores Dolly and Cher evenly here. “It’s tight. Let’s move on.”

Of The Witches of Eastwick, he loves the polyamory aspect in a movie “before everyone was doing it, Jack Nicholson, in a role no other actor could have played” and he loves the Veronica Cartwright cherry scene. (I saw the movie with my high school friends and this was one of our favorite scenes as well.)

Ford also reminds us about Dolly’s two Golden Globe nominations.

Musically, Ford says Dolly and Cher are like peaches and pomegranates.

“Cher’s musical repertoire spans folk rock, disco, pop-rock, dance-pop; she put Auto-Tune on the map; and has died and risen from the ashes so many times, she might be our closest living embodiment to a phoenix ever….she has sold 140 millioin records (including 40 million with Sonny) and has had #1 singles in six consecutive decades.”

But he says he didn’t “become a believer until ‘Believe.'”

“Dolly is country music,” he says. “When she bleeds, Southern Comfort gushes out.” He notes Dolly’s monster songwriting credentials: about 3,000 written and 450 reordered. Dolly also has 11 Grammys to Cher’s one. But he equates Cher’s breadth to Dolly’s depth. Another tie.

Next is Philanthropy: Dolly’s Imagination Library (200 million books donated), The Dollywood Foundation.  He says they both donated 1 million to Covid research. Dolly got publicly vaccinated and for doing so, “she’s a hero,” for setting an “example among demographics who [maybe wouldn’t].” Cher has contributed to AIDS research, poverty initiatives, solders and veterans, LGBTQ+,

“and then there’s the elephant….excuse me for just a moment, I have an onion to chop.”

The last contest is for “America’s Grandma” which was inspired by Betty White.

Betty White really did feel like America’s Grandma. Dolly is more like a fabulous Aunt. Cher is not even a family member, in my mind.

Ford says, “Dolly would be delighted; Cher might be annoyed.”

Yes and No. She would like her own grandchildren. She doesn’t need to be yours.

He reminds us they are in the same age. “Our two divas are class itself,” he says and note that on Cher…Special (1978), they “clearly like each other.”

He ends with, “Dolly is still America’s Grandma, but Cher will probably outlive us all and reinvent herself anew as singer babe mother gypsy tramp thief TV star mother KISS-groupie lesbian mermaid service member tarantula infomercial queen witch Italian-American Jewess nightclub owner singing grandmother Empress of the Universe.”

Amen.

There’s also an article in Portuguese by Victoria Haydee who does Albums of the Month.  (https://substack.com/home/post/p-145360935)

She reviews Joni Mitchell’s Blue, Marianne Faithful’s Broken English (it has a blue cover) and Madonna’s True Blue. She then, for some reason, moves over to Cher’s Heart of Stone. She talks about Cher’s look, her “striking countenance and deep eyes,” “unforgettable clothes, her eras and styles, “the folk style, soon she would become a mysterious gypsy, a powerful witch with her black cat, matured into a daring rocker in the 80s and the futuristic version at the turn of the millennium.”

There are two Believe articles:

Matt Fish commemorated the 25th anniversary (2023) for a series on Numbers Ones (2023)
https://substack.com/home/post/p-136856438

“Like it or not, Cher’s Believe irrevocably changed the face of modern pop music.” He notes it topped the charts in over 20 countries and moved “upwards of 10 million units independently” and “is best know as the first certifiable smash shaped around autotune.”

He tells how the producers lied initially, said the song used the vocoder, “a technology pioneered by Kraftwerk in the 1970s. But that Autotune is in the average producer’s toolbox now. He calls out Daft Punk, Dua Lipa, Kanye West, and T-Pain for their work in Autotune.

“Music snobs can decry its ubiquity and gripe about how it’s “not real” singing, but the fact remains that much of the 21st century’s catchiest songs wouldn’t exist without Cher.”

He says, “there’s more to this record than “Believe” and goes on to talk about that.

“In an era where too much pop music takes itself too seriously, Believe is a fun, nostalgic antidote” and you can “sing along to that iconic warble.”

#1 Believe (https://substack.com/home/post/p-135794943)

Another treatise on the song is found in Italian by Canzonette.

“There are songs that change the course of music history, and it almost always starts from an accident.”

“Cher’s career at the end of the century was (given for) over,” he says and he goes through her highs and “then oblivion again.” He talks about  Brian Higgins’ years of (re)writing the song for demos and how Mark Taylor and Brian Rawling get involved, Then goes into the invention of the technology by Andy Hildbrand who was an electronic engineer and who developed algorithms for sonar to locate oil deposits and the seismic acoustics that led to Antares Technology, or the early version of the plugin “which would change the history of world music and which will cause huge fights between the old and the new generation.” (Canzonette positions the problem generationally. He might be right.)

He delves into it (and this is a Google auto-translation):

“Is using autotune right? Is it an effect or is it like doping in sport? What is the use of splitting singing lessons [if] there is a machine what intones you? (Now to be honest, I don’t believe the false myth that Autontune can fix anyone: you need a half idea, even a vague one, a rudiment of intonation so that the algorithm works as it does best. Of course, the more out of tune and the more you hear the correction, which then becomes a habit, a stylistic element, an identifier, an almost perennial color of the modern drifts of rap and pop–but this does not change the reality of the facts: it cannot fix all.)

There have been countless debates on the matter, a single truth or a solution that would please everyone has never surfaced because it is impossible, even just for an ideological reason, for two distant generations to find themselves…on common ground on something as fragile as technological progress. This is how systematically every x weeks we witness the format Singer From Another Era Who Says His Own Against Those Who Use Autontune, rightly or wrongly, independently.

Note 1: in all fairness, these fingers have the duty to underline how even in the 60s the guitar amplifier and  distortion pedals were seen as the devil.

Setting zero sounds very robotic…in the following years the Autotune manual will call the Setting zero ‘Cher effect.’

He says Cher suggested trying a Roachford vocoder effect. Mark Taylor decided to try the new plugin…

“that thing that instantly makes Cher’s voice intonatissima in an algorithmic, cold robotic way. It looks like the vocoder, but a vocoder it is not….. we could talk about…how, even today, the piece sounds fresh and innovative, despite the sound of Autotine is now absolutely everywhere, from trap to new records crooner like Bublé.

“…there are passages, fore example the initial one ,”I can’t break through,” in the first verse in which Cher’s voice breaks, she becomes roboticfor the first time in the history of music in an audible and desired way and at the same time is extremely emotional…”

He notes when Kayne West  “abandons the alpha male character” to use it, suggesting the use of Autotune is gendered and feminine. Which judging the amount of male rappers who use it…

“If you want to know other and further modern evolutions of the Autotune: turn on the radio.”

Feisty!

Cher, The Original It Girl by Vee (https://substack.com/home/post/p-153684192)

This is a style and fashion article from an Armenian perspective. Vee calls the 1970s Cher’s “defining decade” and she recalls her first Cher impression, “watching my mom get ready in Armenia” while listening to “Believe” and “Heart of Stone.” She says Cher is one of Armenia’s few international stars. She traces her quirky, counterculture style of the 60s,to the TV star and fashion icon of the 70s.

“(Sonny was also there.)”

Here is her gallery of Cher 70s fashion kills:

She then mentions that the solo spots of Cher’s variety shows became increasingly, elaborately staged. Here is her gallery of looks from the TV shows:

She remarks about how Cher thrived in “predominantly white entertainment industry” and mentions the work of Bob Mackie and she makes what is probably the most astute summary of Cher’s impact of the fashion culture:

“She became a walking revolution in fashion, redefining what it meant to be glamourous, edgy and unapologetically individualistic…an aesthetic that fused Old Hollywood grandeur with a daring, futuristic edge. Her style wasn’t about looking good–it was a statement of self-expression, definance and liberation.

Cher rejected the understated norms of the the time in favor of extravagance and risk. Her looks weren’t just clothes–they were moments of performance art, each outfit telling it’s own story….with her sharp cheekbones, almond-shaped eyes and long black hair, she embraced her erotic features which stemmed from her Armenian heritage…a powerful act of self-empowerment.

Her wardrobe inspired generations of artists and designers. From the daring cut-outs seen on modern runways to the maximalist red-carpet looks seen on our favorite stars.

Her story encourages to embrace change, own your unique identity…she proved that beauty, success and identity are not one-size-fits all…true icons don’t just reflect the culture, they shape it.”

Wow. That was great!

 

As I said on a recent Substack article, the days of us all being on the same social platform are probably doing away for all of us, Cher, herself, isn’t very active on X/Twitter anymore, where she used to be one of everyone’s favorite Tweeters. Or as much on Facebook either (she even removed her account there for a time) and now she’s more on TikTok or Instagram maybe, but those platforms have their own issues. Cher has never been very good at posting her news from her own sites anyway. Fan clubs and sites tend to get their news elsewhere. Who knows how long those fans will stay on their platforms. The winds of change are afoot.

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